Clinical scoring systems have been developed over recent years to improve early and
accurate detection of young cattle affected by bovine respiratory disease (BRD). 1, 2 These …

Accurate diagnosis of bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is an ongoing challenge that
impairs the ability to optimally treat and prevent BRD. This article focuses on the clinical …

Despite many advances in management and housing of dairy calves, 1 in 10 US dairy
heifers die before weaning. A better understanding of the internal and external stimuli that …

There is currently no gold standard method for the diagnosis of bovine respiratory disease
(BRD) complex in Holstein pre-weaned dairy calves. Systematic thoracic ultrasonography …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is a multifactorial disease that is estimated to affect 22% of
preweaned dairy calves in the United States and is a leading cause of preweaning mortality …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) continues to be a leading cause of economic loss,
hampered animal welfare, and intensive antimicrobial use in cattle operations worldwide …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is a complex disease process and many reports
emphasize the negative implications of clinical BRD in dairy calves. Early diagnosis can be …

In the framework of its Farm to Fork Strategy, the Commission is undertaking a
comprehensive evaluation of the animal welfare legislation. The present Opinion deals with …

Calves arriving to veal and dairy-beef facilities in poor condition are at risk of future health
challenges and reduced growth rates, and limited knowledge is available on how time in …

Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is one of the leading causes of death in dairy heifers. The
objective of this prospective cohort study was to characterize the epidemiology of BRD in …