Blood and Brain Metabolites after Cerebral Ischemia

E Baranovicova, D Kalenska, P Kaplan… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The study of an organism's response to cerebral ischemia at different levels is essential to
understanding the mechanism of the injury and protection. A great interest is devoted to …

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy lactate/N-acetylaspartate within 2 weeks of birth accurately predicts 2-year motor, cognitive and language outcomes in …

S Mitra, GS Kendall, A Bainbridge, M Sokolska… - Archives of Disease in …, 2019 - fn.bmj.com
Objective Brain proton (1 H) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) lactate/N-
acetylaspartate (Lac/NAA) peak area ratio is used for prognostication in neonatal …

Neuronal swelling: a non-osmotic consequence of spreading depolarization

JA Hellas, RD Andrew - Neurocritical care, 2021 - Springer
An acute reduction in plasma osmolality causes rapid uptake of water by astrocytes but not
by neurons, whereas both cell types swell as a consequence of lost blood flow (ischemia) …

Metabolomics—a promising approach to pituitary adenomas

O Pînzariu, B Georgescu, CE Georgescu - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Background: Metabolomics—the novel science that evaluates the multitude of low-molecular-
weight metabolites in a biological system, provides new data on pathogenic mechanisms of …

Longitudinal monitoring of microstructural alterations in cerebral ischemia with in vivo diffusion-weighted mr spectroscopy

G Genovese, B Diaz-Fernandez, FX Lejeune, I Ronen… - Radiology, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Background The time course of cellular damage after acute ischemic stroke (IS) is currently
not well known, and specific noninvasive markers of microstructural alterations linked to …

Orally administered crocin protects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury through the metabolic transformation of crocetin by gut microbiota

Y Zhang, J Geng, Y Hong, L Jiao, S Li, R Sun… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Our pilot study suggested that orally administered crocin was hardly absorbed into
circulatory system, but it was effective against cerebral ischemic/reperfusion (I/R) injury. The …

Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy lactate/N-acetylaspartate within 48 h predicts cell death following varied neuroprotective interventions in a piglet model of …

R Pang, KA Martinello, C Meehan… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Despite therapeutic hypothermia, survivors of neonatal encephalopathy have high rates of
adverse outcome. Early surrogate outcome measures are needed to speed up the …

Effects of Xiaoshuan enteric-coated capsule on neurovascular functions assessed by quantitative multiparametric MRI in a rat model of permanent cerebral ischemia

J Zhang, H Zou, Q Zhang, L Wang, J Lei… - … and alternative medicine, 2016 - Springer
Abstract Background Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BYHWD) is a Traditional Chinese
Medicine (TCM) formula for treating stroke-induced disability. Xiaoshuan enteric-coated …

[HTML][HTML] A 'complex'of brain metabolites distinguish altered chemistry in the cingulate cortex of episodic migraine patients

L Becerra, R Veggeberg, A Prescot, JE Jensen… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2016 - Elsevier
Despite the prevalence of migraine, the pathophysiology of the disease remains unclear.
Current understanding of migraine has alluded to the possibility of a hyperexcitable brain …

NAC and vitamin D restore CNS glutathione in endotoxin-sensitized neonatal hypoxic-ischemic rats

LE Adams, HG Moss, DW Lowe, T Brown, DB Wiest… - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Therapeutic hypothermia does not improve outcomes in neonatal hypoxia ischemia (HI)
complicated by perinatal infection, due to well-described, pre-existing oxidative stress and …