Nitric oxide signaling in health and disease

JO Lundberg, E Weitzberg - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The surprising discovery that the diatomic gas nitric oxide (NO) is generated by mammalian
cells and serves to regulate a multitude of physiological processes has continued to …

Inducible nitric oxide synthase: Regulation, structure, and inhibition

MA Cinelli, HT Do, GP Miley… - Medicinal research …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
A considerable number of human diseases have an inflammatory component, and a key
mediator of immune activation and inflammation is inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) …

Molecular mechanisms that link oxidative stress, inflammation, and fibrosis in the liver

E Ramos-Tovar, P Muriel - Antioxidants, 2020 - mdpi.com
Activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and myofibroblasts are the main producers of
extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins that form the fibrotic tissue that leads to hepatic fibrosis …

Arginine and endothelial function

J Gambardella, W Khondkar, MB Morelli, X Wang… - Biomedicines, 2020 - mdpi.com
Arginine (L-arginine), is an amino acid involved in a number of biological processes,
including the biosynthesis of proteins, host immune response, urea cycle, and nitric oxide …

Metabolism via arginase or nitric oxide synthase: two competing arginine pathways in macrophages

M Rath, I Müller, P Kropf, EI Closs… - Frontiers in …, 2014 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages play a major role in the immune system, both as antimicrobial effector cells
and as immunoregulatory cells, which induce, suppress or modulate adaptive immune …

Nitric oxide: a multitasked signaling gas in plants

P Domingos, AM Prado, A Wong, C Gehring, JA Feijo - Molecular plant, 2015 - cell.com
Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous reactive oxygen species (ROS) that has evolved as a
signaling hormone in many physiological processes in animals. In plants it has been …

Nitric oxide synthases: structure, function and inhibition

WK Alderton, CE Cooper, RG Knowles - Biochemical journal, 2001 - portlandpress.com
This review concentrates on advances in nitric oxide synthase (NOS) structure, function and
inhibition made in the last seven years, during which time substantial advances have been …

Nitric oxide synthases in mammals.

RG Knowles, S Moncada - Biochemical Journal, 1994 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Nitric oxide is an inorganic free radical gas, of formula* N= O (abbreviated as NO). The
discovery in 1987/88 that vascular endothelial cells are able to synthesize NO from L …

Nitric oxide synthase isozymes. Characterization, purification, molecular cloning, and functions.

U Förstermann, EI Closs, JS Pollock, M Nakane… - …, 1994 - Am Heart Assoc
Three isozymes of nitric oxide (NO) synthase (EC 1.14. 13.39) have been identified and the
cDNAs for these enzymes isolated. In humans, isozymes I (in neuronal and epithelial cells) …

Nitric oxide: a physiologic messenger

CJ Lowenstein, JL Dinerman… - Annals of internal …, 1994 - acpjournals.org
Purpose: To review the physiologic role of nitric oxide, an unusual messenger molecule that
mediates blood vessel relaxation, neurotransmission, and pathogen suppression. Data …