Antioxidant supplementation, including vitamin E and C supplementation, has recently
received recognition among athletes as a possible method for enhancing athletic …

Melatonin possesses the indoleamine structure and exerts antioxidant and anti-inflammatory
actions and other physiological properties. Physical exercise can influence secretion of …

Oxidative stress is the subject of numerous studies, most of them focusing on the negative
effects exerted at both molecular and cellular levels, ignoring the possible benefits of free …

Skeletal muscle shows high plasticity in response to external demand. Moreover, adult
skeletal muscle is capable of complete regeneration after injury, due to the properties of …

Redox reactions control fundamental processes of human biology. Therefore, it is safe to
assume that the responses and adaptations to exercise are, at least in part, mediated by …

Exercise is a robust stimulus for mitochondrial adaptations in skeletal muscle which
consequently plays a central role in enhancing metabolic health. Despite this, the precise …

Muscle senescence is a complex mechanism that is usually associated with a decrease in
mass, strength and velocity of contraction. This state, known as sarcopenia, is a multifactorial …

Oxidative Stress: Eustress and Distress presents current knowledge on oxidative stress
within the framework of redox biology and translational medicine. It describes eustress and …

Sarcopenia is characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength. In
older people, malnutrition and physical inactivity are often associated with sarcopenia, and …

Aim The aim of this study was to reveal the role of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species
(RONS) in exercise adaptations under physiological in vivo conditions and without the …