[HTML][HTML] Human organoids in basic research and clinical applications

XY Tang, S Wu, D Wang, C Chu, Y Hong… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Organoids are three-dimensional (3D) miniature structures cultured in vitro produced from
either human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) or adult stem cells (AdSCs) derived from …

Mutational signatures: emerging concepts, caveats and clinical applications

G Koh, A Degasperi, X Zou, S Momen… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Whole-genome sequencing has brought the cancer genomics community into new territory.
Thanks to the sheer power provided by the thousands of mutations present in each patient's …

Tissue geometry drives deterministic organoid patterning

N Gjorevski, M Nikolaev, TE Brown, O Mitrofanova… - Science, 2022 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Stem cell–derived organoids are in vitro tissue and organ mimetics that
have enormous potential as models for human organ development and disease, as …

Mutational signature in colorectal cancer caused by genotoxic pks+E. coli

C Pleguezuelos-Manzano, J Puschhof… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Various species of the intestinal microbiota have been associated with the development of
colorectal cancer,, but it has not been demonstrated that bacteria have a direct role in the …

[HTML][HTML] Therapeutic strategies of three-dimensional stem cell spheroids and organoids for tissue repair and regeneration

W Kim, Y Gwon, S Park, H Kim, J Kim - Bioactive Materials, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) stem cell culture systems have attracted considerable
attention as a way to better mimic the complex interactions between individual cells and the …

[HTML][HTML] Organoid models of tumor immunology

K Yuki, N Cheng, M Nakano, CJ Kuo - Trends in immunology, 2020 - cell.com
Cellular interactions in the tumor microenvironment (TME) significantly govern cancer
progression and drug response. The efficacy of clinical immunotherapies has fostered an …

Cancer modeling meets human organoid technology

D Tuveson, H Clevers - Science, 2019 - science.org
Organoids are microscopic self-organizing, three-dimensional structures that are grown from
stem cells in vitro. They recapitulate many structural and functional aspects of their in vivo …

An organoid platform for ovarian cancer captures intra-and interpatient heterogeneity

O Kopper, CJ De Witte, K Lõhmussaar… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Ovarian cancer (OC) is a heterogeneous disease usually diagnosed at a late stage.
Experimental in vitro models that faithfully capture the hallmarks and tumor heterogeneity of …

[HTML][HTML] The repertoire of mutational signatures in human cancer

LB Alexandrov, J Kim, NJ Haradhvala, MN Huang… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Somatic mutations in cancer genomes are caused by multiple mutational processes, each of
which generates a characteristic mutational signature. Here, as part of the Pan-Cancer …

Organoids in cancer research

J Drost, H Clevers - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2018 - nature.com
The recent advances in in vitro 3D culture technologies, such as organoids, have opened
new avenues for the development of novel, more physiological human cancer models. Such …