Heavy metal toxicity is one of the most devastating abiotic stresses. Heavy metals cause
serious damage to plant growth and productivity, which is a major problem for sustainable …

Invertases (INVs) and pectin methylesterases (PMEs) are essential enzymes coordinating
carbohydrate metabolism, stress responses, and sugar signaling. INVs catalyzes the …

Boron (B) toxicity is an important abiotic constraint that limits crop productivity mainly in arid
and semi-arid areas of the world. High levels of B in soil disturbs several physiological and …

Sugar content is one of the most important quality traits of tomato. Cell wall invertase
promotes sucrose unloading in the fruit by maintaining a gradient of sucrose concentration …

Soybean seeds contain higher concentrations of oil (triacylglycerol) and fatty acids than do
cereal crop seeds, and the oxidation of these biomolecules during seed storage significantly …

Cell wall invertase (CWI) and vacuolar invertase (VI) play multiple functions in plant growth.
As well as depending on transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation, there is growing …

Background Elevated temperature and reduced water availability are frequently linked
abiotic stresses that may provoke distinct as well as interacting molecular responses. Based …

Background Hexoses are important metabolic signals that respond to abiotic and biotic
stresses. Cold stress adversely affects plant growth and development, limiting productivity …

Cell wall invertases (CWIN) cleave sucrose into glucose and fructose in the apoplast. CWINs
are key regulators of carbon partitioning and source/sink relationships during growth …

Abstract Background Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is an important cereal crop. Increasing
grain yield for wheat is always a priority. Due to the complex genome of hexaploid wheat …