What specific modes of internationalization influence SME innovation in Sub-Saharan least developed countries (LDCs)?
YA Abubakar, C Hand, D Smallbone, G Saridakis - Technovation, 2019 - Elsevier
Small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) located in the least developed countries
(LDCs), operate in distinctively hostile institutional environments compared to those in …
(LDCs), operate in distinctively hostile institutional environments compared to those in …
Technology licensing, R&D and welfare
RY Chang, H Hwang, CH Peng - Economics Letters, 2013 - Elsevier
This paper sets up a three-stage (R&D, technology licensing, and output) oligopoly game in
which only one of the firms undertakes a cost-reducing R&D and may license the developed …
which only one of the firms undertakes a cost-reducing R&D and may license the developed …
Revenue royalties
S Colombo, L Filippini - Journal of Economics, 2016 - Springer
Under the assumption of decreasing returns to scale, we compare several licensing
mechanisms—per-unit royalty, an ad valorem royalty, and a revenue-royalty, and …
mechanisms—per-unit royalty, an ad valorem royalty, and a revenue-royalty, and …
Cooperation strategy of technology licensing based on evolutionary game
J Cheng, B Gong, B Li - Annals of Operations Research, 2018 - Springer
This study analyzes the issue of technology-licensing cooperation between a firm with
production patent technology and a firm with inferior production technology, and obtains the …
production patent technology and a firm with inferior production technology, and obtains the …
Excess‐entry theorem: The implications of licensing
A Mukherjee, S Mukherjee - The Manchester School, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
We show that, in the presence of technology licensing, entry in an industry with Cournot
competition may lead to a socially insufficient, number of firms. Insufficient entry occurs if the …
competition may lead to a socially insufficient, number of firms. Insufficient entry occurs if the …
Do Aid for Trade Flows Affect Technology Licensing in Recipient Countries?
SK Gnangnon - Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 2023 - mdpi.com
There is an abundant literature on the economic (including trade) effects of Aid for Trade
(AfT) flows. However, little attention has been devoted to the effect of AfT flows on demand …
(AfT) flows. However, little attention has been devoted to the effect of AfT flows on demand …
Trade warfare and sanctions in vertically related markets
FY Chen - Economic Modelling, 2023 - Elsevier
We examine how a tariff on imported final goods can increase the profit of a domestic
upstream firm in the international input market. In vertically related markets without an input …
upstream firm in the international input market. In vertically related markets without an input …
International technology transfer and welfare
PS Kuo, YS Lin, CH Peng - Review of Development Economics, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
We investigate the welfare effect of international technology transfer in a quality model. A
foreign innovator with a new quality product can license its innovation to the domestic firm …
foreign innovator with a new quality product can license its innovation to the domestic firm …
Does licensing promote innovation?
S Colombo - Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
We analyse the impact of licensing on the equilibrium amount of cost-reducing innovation
under several licensing mechanisms in the case of a duopoly model with heterogeneous …
under several licensing mechanisms in the case of a duopoly model with heterogeneous …
Does licensing improve welfare with rent dissipation?
R Ding, CY Ko - Economic Modelling, 2021 - Elsevier
Licensing generally improves welfare as markets become competitive with technology
diffusion. However, as licensing increases the value of a patent, the welfare gain may be …
diffusion. However, as licensing increases the value of a patent, the welfare gain may be …