Racemisation in chemistry and biology

A Ballard, S Narduolo, HO Ahmed… - … A European Journal, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The two enantiomers of a compound often have profoundly different biological properties
and thus their liability to racemisation in aqueous solutions is an important piece of …

Racemases and epimerases operating through a 1, 1-proton transfer mechanism: reactivity, mechanism and inhibition

MD Lloyd, M Yevglevskis, A Nathubhai… - Chemical Society …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Racemases and epimerases catalyse changes in the stereochemical configurations of chiral
centres and are of interest as model enzymes and as biotechnological tools. They also …

Investigating the Origin of Epimerization Attenuation during Pd-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions

I Cai, TC Malig, KL Kurita, JS Derasp, LE Sirois… - ACS …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings remain among the most robust methodologies to form
carbon–carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. In particular, carbon–nitrogen (C–N) …

Discovery of Acyl-Indole Derivatives as Pan-Serotype Dengue Virus NS4B Inhibitors

B Kesteleyn, D Bardiot, JF Bonfanti… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2023 - ACS Publications
In the absence of any approved dengue-specific treatment, the discovery and development
of a novel small-molecule antiviral for the prevention or treatment of dengue are critical. We …

Elucidating the Racemization Mechanism of Aliphatic and Aromatic Amino Acids by In Silico Tools

MS Andino, JR Mora, JL Paz, EA Márquez… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The racemization of biomolecules in the active site can reduce the biological activity of
drugs, and the mechanism involved in this process is still not fully comprehended. The …

Study on the stability of molecular chirality and the configuration protection of dihydromyricetin in vine tea

S Li, X Sha, S Sun, X Zhang, D Guo… - Journal of Food …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
This study aims to investigate the impact of four key factors, namely, temperature, water
source, metal ion, and pH, on the stability of molecular chirality of dihydromyricetin (DMY) …

Plant-Mediated enantioselective transformation of indan-1-one and indan-1-ol

W Mączka, K Wińska, M Grabarczyk, R Galek - Catalysts, 2019 - mdpi.com
The main purpose of this work was to discover the way to obtain pure enantiomers of indan-
1-ol. The subject of the study was the ability of the plant enzyme system to reduce the …

Chiral Sensing as a Future Challenge in Electroanalytical Chemistry: Cyclodextrin-Based Chiral Sensors

L Karadurmus, M Gumustas, NK Bakirhan… - Critical Reviews in …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Chirality is an academically exciting and interesting topic, as most active ingredients have
chirality. Chiral enantiomers with the same molecular shape show different effects from each …

Chirality in environmental toxicity and fate assessments

R Kallenborn, H Hühnerfuss, HY Aboul-Enein… - Chiral Environmental …, 2021 - Springer
In a non-chiral environment, the enantiomers of a racemate possess the same physical and
chemical properties. By contrast, metabolic and regulatory processes mediated by biological …

Can an intermediate rate of nitrogen inversion affect drug efficacy?

RR Steimbach, G Tihanyi, MNE Géraldy, A Wzorek… - Symmetry, 2021 - mdpi.com
Nitrogen-inversion rates and diffusion coefficients were measured using 1H NMR for 14
drug-like molecules. The slow nitrogen-inversion rates interconverting the enantiomers of …