Thirty years of slug control using the parasitic nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita and beyond

R Rae, L Sheehy… - Pest Management …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Several slug species are highly pestiferous and threaten global sustainable agriculture.
Current control methods rely heavily on metaldehyde pellets, which are often ineffective …

Nematodes that associate with terrestrial molluscs as definitive hosts, including Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita (Rhabditida: Rhabditidae) and its development as a …

A Pieterse, AP Malan, JL Ross - Journal of Helminthology, 2017 - cambridge.org
Terrestrial molluscs (Mollusca: Gastropoda) are important economic pests worldwide,
causing extensive damage to a variety of crop types, and posing a health risk to both …

Microbiome analysis of malacopathogenic nematodes suggests no evidence of a single bacterial symbiont responsible for gastropod mortality

L Sheehy, J Cutler, GD Weedall, R Rae - Frontiers in immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Nematodes and bacteria are prevalent in soil ecosystems, and some have evolved
symbiotic relationships. In some cases, symbionts carry out highly specialized functions: a …

Phylogenetic evidence for the invasion of a commercialized European Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita lineage into North America and New Zealand

DK Howe, AD Ha, A Colton, IT De Ley, RG Rae… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Biological control (biocontrol) as a component of pest management strategies reduces
reliance on synthetic chemicals, and seemingly offers a natural approach that minimizes …

Phasmarhabditis kenyaensis n. sp.(Nematoda: Rhabditidae) from the slug, Polytoxon robustum, in Kenya

A Pieterse, B Rowson, L Tiedt, AP Malan, S Haukeland… - Nematology, 2020 - brill.com
A new species of Phasmarhabditis was isolated from the slug, Polytoxon robustum, from
Nairobi, Kenya. The nematode was identified using morphological, morphometric, molecular …

Phasmarhabditis safricana n. sp.(Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a parasite of the slug Deroceras reticulatum from South Africa.

JL Ross, A Pieterse, AP Malan, E Ivanova - Zootaxa, 2018 - europepmc.org
During a survey for mollusc-associated nematodes in South Africa, a new Phasmarhabditis
species was isolated from the invasive slug, Deroceras reticulatum, collected from a nursery …

Phasmarhabditis bohemica n. sp.(Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a slug-parasitic nematode from the Czech Republic

J Nermuť, V Půža, T Mekete, Z Mráček - Nematology, 2017 - brill.com
Phasmarhabditis bohemica n. sp. is described and illustrated from the body of Deroceras
reticulatum from the village of Chelčice, the Czech Republic. Morphological and molecular …

First record of Phasmarhabditis papillosa (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) in South Africa, and its virulence against the invasive slug, Deroceras panormitanum

A Pieterse, LR Tiedt, AP Malan, JL Ross - Nematology, 2017 - brill.com
Worldwide interest in Phasmarhabditis originates from the successful commercialisation of
P. hermaphrodita as a biological control agent against molluscs in Europe. To date, P …

New players in the field: Ecology and biocontrol potential of three species of mollusc-parasitic nematodes of the genus Phasmarhabditis

J Nermuť, M Holley, LF Ortmayer, V Půža - BioControl, 2022 - Springer
Nematodes of the genus Phasmarhabditis are facultative parasites of molluscs with a world-
wide distribution but, so far, only one species P. hermaphrodita has been thoroughly studied …

Phasmarhabditis bonaquaense n. sp.(Nematoda: Rhabditidae), a new slug-parasitic nematode from the Czech Republic.

J Nermuť, V Půža, T Mekete, Z Mráček - Zootaxa, 2016 - europepmc.org
Phasmarhabditis bonaquaense n. sp. is described and illustrated from the body of
Malacolimax tenellus, from the locality of České Švýcary near the village of Dobrá Voda, the …