Choline has been recognized as an essential nutrient by the Food and Nutrition Board of the
National Academies of Medicine since 1998. Its metabolites have structural, metabolic, and …

An individual's dietary and supplement strategies can influence markedly their physical
performance. Personalized nutrition in athletic populations aims to optimize health, body …

The importance of ensuring adequate choline intakes during pregnancy is increasingly
recognized. Choline is critical for a number of physiological processes during the prenatal …

The foundations of neurodevelopment across an individual's lifespan are established in the
first 1000 days of life (2 years). During this period an adequate supply of nutrients are …

Pregnancy is a time where expectant mothers often focus on their diet to improve their own
health and to preserve the future health of their children. There is much conflicting …

Recent evidence suggests that physical and mental health are influenced by an intricate
interaction between genes and environment. Environmental factors have been shown to …

People differ in their requirements for and responses to nutrients and bioactive molecules in
the diet. Many inputs contribute to metabolic heterogeneity (including variations in genetics …

Choline is essential for proper liver, muscle, brain, lipid metabolism, cellular membrane
composition, and repair. Understanding genetic determinants of circulating choline …

Choline has several important functions. These are as follows: 1) it is a source of the methyl
groups needed to make the primary methyl donor S-adenosylmethionine, 2) it is a part of the …

The prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing worldwide. Its
etiology includes nutritional, genetic, and lifestyle factors. Several mechanisms may link one …