Total parenteral nutrition is the final option for nutritional support of patients with severe
intestinal failure. Lipid emulsions constitute the main source of fuel calories and fatty acids …

An ever-increasing number of drugs can reproduce variegated patterns of naturally
occurring interstitial lung disease (ILD), including most forms of interstitial pneumonias …

Purpose Enteral and parenteral nutrition of adult critically ill patients varies in terms of the
route of nutrient delivery, the amount and composition of macro-and micronutrients, and the …

This article summarizes the presentations given at an ESPEN Workshop on “Lipids in the
ICU” held in Tel Aviv, Israel in November 2014 and subsequent discussions and updates …

Abstract Background: Intravenous lipid emulsions (ILEs) were initially developed to provide
parenteral nutrition. In recent years, ILE has emerged as a treatment for poisoning by local …

Objectives: The objective was to asses the efficacy of lipid emulsion as antidotal therapy
outside the accepted setting of local anesthetic toxicity. Methods: Literature was accessed …

Background Conventionally used soybean oil‐based lipid emulsion (S‐LE) have high
polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content and phytosterols that may contribute to adverse …

Background Systemic inflammation and sepsis are accompanied by severe metabolic
alterations, including insulin resistance together with increased levels of triglycerides (TGs) …

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) has multiple causes and is characterized
by acute lung inflammation and increased pulmonary vascular permeability, leading to …

Immunonutrition is effective in improving outcome in a wide range of patients when applied
enterally, particularly in malnourished individuals. Parenteral immunonutrition carries a …