tRNA dysregulation and disease

EA Orellana, E Siegal, RI Gregory - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract tRNAs are key adaptor molecules that decipher the genetic code during translation
of mRNAs in protein synthesis. In contrast to the traditional view of tRNAs as ubiquitously …

Biosynthesis and biology of mammalian GPI-anchored proteins

T Kinoshita - Open biology, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
At least 150 human proteins are glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored proteins (GPI-APs).
The protein moiety of GPI-APs lacking transmembrane domains is anchored to the plasma …

The genetic basis of Mendelian phenotypes: discoveries, challenges, and opportunities

JX Chong, KJ Buckingham, SN Jhangiani… - The American Journal of …, 2015 - cell.com
Discovering the genetic basis of a Mendelian phenotype establishes a causal link between
genotype and phenotype, making possible carrier and population screening and direct …

Clinical exome sequencing: results from 2819 samples reflecting 1000 families

D Trujillano, AM Bertoli-Avella… - European Journal of …, 2017 - nature.com
We report our results of 1000 diagnostic WES cases based on 2819 sequenced samples
from 54 countries with a wide phenotypic spectrum. Clinical information given by the …

Lessons learned from large-scale, first-tier clinical exome sequencing in a highly consanguineous population

D Monies, M Abouelhoda, M Assoum… - The American Journal of …, 2019 - cell.com
We report the results of clinical exome sequencing (CES) on> 2,200 previously unpublished
Saudi families as a first-tier test. The predominance of autosomal-recessive causes allowed …

Exome sequencing and the management of neurometabolic disorders

M Tarailo-Graovac, C Shyr, CJ Ross… - … England Journal of …, 2016 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Whole-exome sequencing has transformed gene discovery and diagnosis in
rare diseases. Translation into disease-modifying treatments is challenging, particularly for …

[HTML][HTML] Genes that affect brain structure and function identified by rare variant analyses of Mendelian neurologic disease

E Karaca, T Harel, D Pehlivan, SN Jhangiani… - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
Development of the human nervous system involves complex interactions among
fundamental cellular processes and requires a multitude of genes, many of which remain to …

Diagnostic implications of pitfalls in causal variant identification based on 4577 molecularly characterized families

L AlAbdi, S Maddirevula, HE Shamseldin… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Despite large sequencing and data sharing efforts, previously characterized pathogenic
variants only account for a fraction of Mendelian disease patients, which highlights the need …

Clinical genomics expands the morbid genome of intellectual disability and offers a high diagnostic yield

S Anazi, S Maddirevula, E Faqeih, H Alsedairy… - Molecular …, 2017 - nature.com
Intellectual disability (ID) is a measurable phenotypic consequence of genetic and
environmental factors. In this study, we prospectively assessed the diagnostic yield of …

Diagnostic yield and novel candidate genes by exome sequencing in 152 consanguineous families with neurodevelopmental disorders

MS Reuter, H Tawamie, R Buchert, OH Gebril… - JAMA …, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Autosomal recessive inherited neurodevelopmental disorders are highly
heterogeneous, and many, possibly most, of the disease genes are still unknown. Objectives …