A review of terminology used to describe soot formation and evolution under combustion and pyrolytic conditions

HA Michelsen, MB Colket, PE Bengtsson, A D'anna… - ACS …, 2020 - ACS Publications
This review presents a glossary and review of terminology used to describe the chemical
and physical processes involved in soot formation and evolution and is intended to aid in …

Soot formation during biomass gasification: A critical review

Q He, Q Guo, K Umeki, L Ding, F Wang, G Yu - Renewable and Sustainable …, 2021 - Elsevier
Biomass gasification is a promising technology in current and future low carbon energy
systems. Soot formation is a great technical challenge for the industrialization of biomass …

Probing soot formation, chemical and physical evolution, and oxidation: A review of in situ diagnostic techniques and needs

HA Michelsen - Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2017 - Elsevier
Soot is responsible for notoriously detrimental effects on human health, air quality, and
global and regional climate. Controlling soot emissions to the atmosphere will require …

[HTML][HTML] Insights into incipient soot formation by atomic force microscopy

F Schulz, M Commodo, K Kaiser, G De Falco… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - Elsevier
Combustion-generated soot particles can have significant impact on climate, environment
and human health. Thus, understanding the processes governing the formation of soot …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular dynamics investigation of the effect of ammonia on coal pyrolysis and the nitrogen transformation

M Yu, X Yu, D Yu, X Jiang - Energy Conversion and Management, 2023 - Elsevier
Coal and ammonia (NH 3) co-firing technology is a promising solution allowing the
retrofitting of coal power facilities and contributing to global decarbonisation goals. Reactive …

Mechanism of the noncatalytic oxidation of soot using in situ transmission electron microscopy

M Gao, Y Jang, L Ding, Y Gao, S Dai, Z Dai… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Soot generation is a major challenge in industries. The elimination of soot is particularly
crucial to reduce pollutant emissions and boost carbon conversion. The mechanisms for …

Soot formation mechanism of modern automobile engines and methods of reducing soot emissions: A review

E Jiaqiang, W Xu, Y Ma, D Tan, Q Peng, Y Tan… - Fuel Processing …, 2022 - Elsevier
As the main pollutant emitted by automobile engines, soot particles have brought great harm
to the environment and human health. However, the soot formation process in automobile …

Modeling soot particles as stable radicals: a chemical kinetic study on formation and oxidation. Part I. Soot formation in ethylene laminar premixed and counterflow …

A Nobili, A Cuoci, W Pejpichestakul, M Pelucchi… - Combustion and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Based on recent theoretical and experimental evidences, this work proposes a detailed
discrete sectional soot model considering particles and aggregates behaving as stable …

Infrared spectroscopy of some carbon-based materials relevant in combustion: qualitative and quantitative analysis of hydrogen

C Russo, F Stanzione, A Tregrossi, A Ciajolo - Carbon, 2014 - Elsevier
A detailed procedure for the quantitative analysis of aromatic and aliphatic hydrogen based
on infrared spectroscopy was set up and implemented on some carbon-based materials …

Reactivity of soot emitted from different hydrocarbon fuels: effect of nanostructure on oxidation kinetics

C Russo, A Ciajolo, S Cimino, V La Matta… - Fuel Processing …, 2022 - Elsevier
Soot oxidation kinetics is relevant for the exhaust pollutant reduction through processing in
abatement systems based on filtering and oxidation as diesel particulate filters. Soot …