Cancers make their own luck: theories of cancer origins

A Jassim, EP Rahrmann, BD Simons… - Nature reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Cancer has been a leading cause of death for decades. This dismal statistic has increased
efforts to prevent the disease or to detect it early, when treatment is less invasive, relatively …

Haematopoietic stem cell activity and interactions with the niche

S Pinho, PS Frenette - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
The haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) microenvironment in the bone marrow, termed the
niche, ensures haematopoietic homeostasis by controlling the proliferation, self-renewal …

[HTML][HTML] Clonal dynamics of haematopoiesis across the human lifespan

E Mitchell, M Spencer Chapman, N Williams… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Age-related change in human haematopoiesis causes reduced regenerative capacity,
cytopenias, immune dysfunction and increased risk of blood cancer,–, but the reason for …

Single-cell multi-omics identifies chronic inflammation as a driver of TP53-mutant leukemic evolution

A Rodriguez-Meira, R Norfo, S Wen, AL Chédeville… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding the genetic and nongenetic determinants of tumor protein 53 (TP53)-
mutation-driven clonal evolution and subsequent transformation is a crucial step toward the …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammatory exposure drives long-lived impairment of hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal activity and accelerated aging

R Bogeska, AM Mikecin, P Kaschutnig, M Fawaz… - Cell stem cell, 2022 - cell.com
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) mediate regeneration of the hematopoietic system
following injury, such as following infection or inflammation. These challenges impair HSC …

Inflammation as a regulator of hematopoietic stem cell function in disease, aging, and clonal selection

F Caiado, EM Pietras, MG Manz - Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2021 - rupress.org
Inflammation is an evolutionarily selected defense response to infection or tissue damage
that involves activation and consumption of immune cells in order to reestablish and …

Chaperone-mediated autophagy sustains haematopoietic stem-cell function

S Dong, Q Wang, YR Kao, A Diaz, I Tasset, S Kaushik… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The activation of mostly quiescent haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is a prerequisite for life-
long production of blood cells. This process requires major molecular adaptations to allow …

[HTML][HTML] Leukemic stem cells and therapy resistance in acute myeloid leukemia

P Stelmach, A Trumpp - Haematologica, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A major obstacle in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is refractory disease or
relapse after achieving remission. The latter arises from a few therapy-resistant cells within …

[HTML][HTML] Modulation of myelopoiesis progenitors is an integral component of trained immunity

I Mitroulis, K Ruppova, B Wang, LS Chen, M Grzybek… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Trained innate immunity fosters a sustained favorable response of myeloid cells to a
secondary challenge, despite their short lifespan in circulation. We thus hypothesized that …

Adult haematopoietic stem cell niches

GM Crane, E Jeffery, SJ Morrison - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2017 - nature.com
Stem cell niches are specialized microenvironments that promote the maintenance of stem
cells and regulate their function. Recent advances have improved our understanding of the …