[HTML][HTML] Treatment biomarkers for ADHD: Taking stock and moving forward

G Michelini, LJ Norman, P Shaw, SK Loo - Translational psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
The development of treatment biomarkers for psychiatric disorders has been challenging,
particularly for heterogeneous neurodevelopmental conditions such as attention …

Functional magnetic resonance imaging in schizophrenia: current evidence, methodological advances, limitations and future directions

AN Voineskos, C Hawco, NH Neufeld… - World …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Functional neuroimaging emerged with great promise and has provided fundamental
insights into the neurobiology of schizophrenia. However, it has faced challenges and …

Quantifying bias in psychological and physical health in the UK Biobank imaging sub-sample

DM Lyall, T Quinn, LM Lyall, J Ward… - Brain …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
UK Biobank is a prospective cohort study of around half-a-million general population
participants, recruited between 2006 and 2010, with baseline studies at recruitment and …

Determining the effects of training duration on the behavioral expression of habitual control in humans: A multilaboratory investigation

ER Pool, R Gera, A Fransen, OD Perez… - Learning & …, 2022 - learnmem.cshlp.org
It has been suggested that there are two distinct and parallel mechanisms for controlling
instrumental behavior in mammals: goal-directed actions and habits. To gain an …

[HTML][HTML] Trait anxiety is associated with hidden state inference during aversive reversal learning

O Zika, K Wiech, A Reinecke, M Browning… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Updating beliefs in changing environments can be driven by gradually adapting
expectations or by relying on inferred hidden states (ie contexts), and changes therein …

Multimodal brain MRI of deep gray matter changes associated with inflammatory bowel disease

BG Goodyear, F Heidari, RJM Ingram… - Inflammatory Bowel …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Behavioral symptoms, including mood disorders, substantially impact the
quality of life of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), even when clinical …

[HTML][HTML] Task-independent neural bases of peer presence effect on cognition in children and adults

L Tricoche, D Pélisson, L Longo, E Koun, A Poisson… - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
There is ample behavioral evidence that others' mere presence can affect any behavior in
human and non-human animals, generally facilitating the expression of mastered responses …

[HTML][HTML] Individual differences in fear acquisition: multivariate analyses of different emotional negativity scales, physiological responding, subjective measures, and …

R Sjouwerman, R Scharfenort, TB Lonsdorf - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Negative emotionality is a well-established and stable risk factor for affective disorders.
Individual differences in negative emotionality have been linked to associative learning …

[HTML][HTML] Characterizing habit learning in the human brain at the individual and group levels: A multi-modal MRI study

R Gera, MB Or, I Tavor, D Roll, J Cockburn, S Barak… - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
The dual-process theory of action control postulates that there are two competitive and
complementary mechanisms that control our behavior: a goal-directed system that executes …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic comparisons of different quality control approaches applied to three large pediatric neuroimaging datasets

H Nakua, C Hawco, NJ Forde, M Joseph, M Grillet… - Neuroimage, 2023 - Elsevier
Introduction Poor quality T1-weighted brain scans systematically affect the calculation of
brain measures. Removing the influence of such scans requires identifying and excluding …