Since its inception in the mid-1960s, the T-matrix method has been one of the most versatile
and efficient numerically exact computer solvers of the time-harmonic macroscopic Maxwell …

Boreal forest acts as a carbon sink and contributes to the formation of secondary organic
aerosols via emission of aerosol precursor compounds. However, these influences on the …

Riming is an efficient process of converting liquid cloud water into ice and plays an important
role in the formation of precipitation in cold clouds. Due to the rapid increase in ice particle …

Vertically pointing radar observations combining multiple frequencies and Doppler
measurements have been recently shown to contain valuable information about ice particle …

This article presents the results of snowfall rate and accumulation estimates from a vertically
pointing 35-GHz radar and other sensors deployed during the Multidisciplinary drifting …

The melting layer of precipitation has a major impact on remote sensing and
telecommunications. However, there is a shortage of observational studies to validate and …

In stratiform rainfall, the melting layer is often visible in radar observations as an enhanced
reflectivity band, the so-called bright band. Despite the ongoing debate on the exact …

Remote-sensing observations are needed to estimate the regional and global impacts of
snow. However, to retrieve accurate estimates of snow mass and rate, these observations …

As an ice particle grows by riming its shape is expected to change, resulting in a more
spherical particle at the later stages of riming. This conceptual model is at the core of the …

Snow plays a crucial role in the hydrological cycle and energy budget of the Earth, and
remote sensing instruments with the necessary spatial coverage, resolution, and temporal …