Non-genetic factors in schizophrenia

SA Stilo, RM Murray - Current psychiatry reports, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review We review recent developments on risk factors in
schizophrenia. Recent Findings The way we think about schizophrenia today is profoundly …

Urbanization and emerging mental health issues

A Ventriglio, J Torales, JM Castaldelli-Maia… - CNS …, 2021 - cambridge.org
Rapid urbanization worldwide is associated to an increase of population in the urban
settings and this is leading to new emerging mental health issues. This narrative mini-review …

Validity and utility of hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology (HiTOP): I. Psychosis superspectrum

R Kotov, KG Jonas, WT Carpenter, MN Dretsch… - World …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP) is a scientific effort to address
shortcomings of traditional mental disorder diagnoses, which suffer from arbitrary …

An updated and conservative systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological evidence on psychotic experiences in children and adults: on the pathway from …

RJ Linscott, J Van Os - Psychological medicine, 2013 - cambridge.org
BackgroundThe psychosis-proneness–persistence–impairment model of psychotic disorder
incorporates notions of both phenomenological and temporal continuity (persistence) of …

From adversity to psychosis: pathways and mechanisms from specific adversities to specific symptoms

RP Bentall, P de Sousa, F Varese, S Wickham… - Social psychiatry and …, 2014 - Springer
Purpose Although there is considerable evidence that adversities in childhood such as
social deprivation, sexual abuse, separation from parents, neglect and exposure to deviant …

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the psychosis continuum: evidence for a psychosis proneness–persistence–impairment model of psychotic disorder

J Van Os, RJ Linscott, I Myin-Germeys… - Psychological …, 2009 - cambridge.org
A systematic review of all reported incidence and prevalence studies of population rates of
subclinical psychotic experiences reveals a median prevalence rate of around 5% and a …

The association between autism and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: A review of eight alternate models of co-occurrence

K Chisholm, A Lin, A Abu-Akel, SJ Wood - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2015 - Elsevier
Although now believed to be two distinct disorders, autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and
schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) share multiple phenotypic similarities and risk …

Long-chain ω-3 fatty acids for indicated prevention of psychotic disorders: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial

GP Amminger, MR Schäfer… - Archives of general …, 2010 - jamanetwork.com
Context The use of antipsychotic medication for the prevention of psychotic disorders is
controversial. Long-chain ω-3 (omega-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may be …

Psychosis as a state of aberrant salience: a framework linking biology, phenomenology, and pharmacology in schizophrenia

S Kapur - American journal of Psychiatry, 2003 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
OBJECTIVE: The clinical hallmark of schizophrenia is psychosis. The objective of this
overview is to link the neurobiology (brain), the phenomenological experience (mind), and …

Lifetime prevalence of psychotic and bipolar I disorders in a general population

J Perälä, J Suvisaari, SI Saarni… - Archives of general …, 2007 - jamanetwork.com
Context Recent general population surveys of psychotic disorders have found low lifetime
prevalences. However, this may be owing to methodological problems. Few studies have …