[HTML][HTML] Molecular bases of rice grain size and quality for optimized productivity

D Ren, C Ding, Q Qian - Science Bulletin, 2023 - Elsevier
The accomplishment of further optimization of crop productivity in grain yield and quality is a
great challenge. Grain size is one of the crucial determinants of rice yield and quality; all of …

Genes and their molecular functions determining seed structure, components, and quality of rice

P Li, YH Chen, J Lu, CQ Zhang, QQ Liu, QF Li - Rice, 2022 - Springer
With the improvement of people's living standards and rice trade worldwide, the demand for
high-quality rice is increasing. Therefore, breeding high quality rice is critical to meet the …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular mechanisms controlling grain size and weight and their biotechnological breeding applications in maize and other cereal crops

Y Long, C Wang, C Liu, H Li, A Pu, Z Dong… - Journal of Advanced …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Cereal crops are a primary energy source for humans. Grain size and weight
affect both evolutionary fitness and grain yield of cereals. Although studies on gene mining …

MADS1-regulated lemma and awn development benefits barley yield

Y Zhang, C Shen, G Li, J Shi, Y Yuan, L Ye… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Floral organ shape and size in cereal crops can affect grain size and yield, so genes that
regulate their development are promising breeding targets. The lemma, which protects inner …

Cytokinins are involved in regulation of tomato pericarp thickness and fruit size

L Gan, M Song, X Wang, N Yang, H Li… - Horticulture …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Although cytokinins (CKs) regulate fruit development, no direct genetic evidence supports
the role of endogenous CKs in pericarp growth or development or fruit size. Here, we report …

Genetic basis of grain size and weight in rice, wheat, and barley

S Gasparis, MM Miłoszewski - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Grain size is a key component of grain yield in cereals. It is a complex quantitative trait
controlled by multiple genes. Grain size is determined via several factors in different plant …

Cytokinins: A genetic target for increasing yield potential in the CRISPR era

S Mandal, M Ghorai, U Anand, D Roy, N Kant… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Over the last decade, remarkable progress has been made in our understanding the
phytohormones, cytokinin's (CKs) biosynthesis, perception, and signalling pathways …

GR5 acts in the G protein pathway to regulate grain size in rice

Y Wang, Y Lv, H Yu, P Hu, Y Wen, J Wang, Y Tan… - Plant …, 2024 - cell.com
Grain size is an important determinant of grain yield in rice. Although dozens of grain size
genes have been reported, the molecular mechanisms that control grain size remain to be …

Natural allelic variation in GRAIN SIZE AND WEIGHT 3 of wild rice regulates the grain size and weight

F Bai, H Ma, Y Cai, MQ Shahid, Y Zheng… - Plant …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Grain size is important for yield in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Although many genes involved in
grain size have been isolated, few can be used in breeding due to their interactions and …

Cytokinin biosynthesis in cyanobacteria: Insights for crop improvement

S Uniyal, M Bhandari, P Singh, RK Singh… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cytokinins, a type of phytohormones that induce division of cytoplasm, have considerable
value in agriculture due to their influences on several physiological processes of plants such …