Plant–pathogen interactions induce a signal transmission series that stimulates the plant's
host defense system against pathogens and this, in turn, leads to disease resistance …

Cold stress has always been a significant limitation for plant development and causes
substantial decreases in crop yield. Some temperate plants, such as Arabidopsis, have the …

Calcium (Ca2+) is a universal second messenger involved in various cellular processes,
leading to plant development and to biotic and abiotic stress responses. Intracellular …

Abstract The calcium (Ca+ 2) molecules being an important intracellular messenger are
involved in various signal transduction mechanisms in plants. Many external stimuli such as …

Plants have evolved a set of finely regulated mechanisms to respond to various biotic
stresses. Transient changes in intracellular calcium (Ca2+) concentration have been well …

Plant immune response is fascinating due to the complete absence of a humoral system.
The adaptive immune response in plants relies on the intracellular orchestration of …

Whitening and microbial infection are two major reasons to induce quality deterioration in
fresh-cut carrots. Calcium chloride (CaCl 2) could enhance the quality attributes in fresh-cut …

Calmodulin‐like proteins (CMLs) are one of the Ca2+ sensors in plants, but the functions of
most CMLs remain unknown. The regulation of cold tolerance and flowering time by …

Calmodulin-like proteins (CMLs) are calcium (Ca2+) sensors involved in plant growth and
development as well as adaptation to environmental stresses; however, their roles in plant …

Protein lysine acetylation is an important post‐translational modification mechanism
involved in cellular regulation in eukaryotes. Calmodulin (CaM) is a ubiquitous Ca2+ sensor …