Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with a variety of distinct disease processes that
permanently change the function and structure of the kidney across months or years. CKD is …

An evaluation of the expression and predictive significance of the MDM2 gene in brain lower-
grade glioma (LGG) cancer was carried out using onco-informatics pipelines. Several …

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic hormonal and metabolic disorder in which our body cannot
generate necessary insulin or does not act in response to it, accordingly, ensuing in …

Natural products are closely associated with human health. Luteolin (LUT), a flavonoid
polyphenolic compound, is widely found in fruits, vegetables, flowers, and herbs. It is …

The accumulation of chromium in renal tissues promotes the generation of reactive oxygen
species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress, genomic and cellular harm, and ultimately …

Interstitial cystitis (IC) is the principal unwanted effect associated with the use of
cyclophosphamide (CYP). It results in increased oxidative stress, overexpression of …

Apigenin is a phytochemical obtained from Chamomilla recutita. Its role in interstitial cystitis
is not yet known. The present study is aimed at understanding the uroprotective and …

Interstitial cystitis (IC) is the principal unwanted effect associated with the use of
cyclophosphamide (CYP). It results in increased oxidative stress, overexpression of …

Background Huangkui capsule (HKC), as an ethanol extract of Abelmoschus manihot (L.),
has a significant efficacy in treatment of the patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD). The …

Objectives: The absence of non-invasive biomarkers for the early diagnosis of colorectal
cancer (CRC) has contributed to poor prognosis. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged …