Virulence-associated type III secretion systems (T3SS) serve the injection of bacterial
effector proteins into eukaryotic host cells. They are able to secrete a great diversity of …

The Type III secretion system (T3SS) is a protein export pathway that is widespread in Gram-
negative bacteria and delivers effector proteins directly into eukaryotic cells. At its core lie …

Many important gram-negative bacterial pathogens use highly sophisticated type III protein
secretion systems (T3SSs) to establish complex host-pathogen interactions. Bacterial-host …

Type III secretion systems (T3SSs) afford Gram‐negative bacteria an intimate means of
altering the biology of their eukaryotic hosts—the direct delivery of effector proteins from the …

Autophagy is an important component of the innate immune system in mammals. Low levels
of basic autophagy are sustained in normal cells, to help with the clearance of aging …

Many Gram‐negative bacteria pathogenic to plants and animals deploy the type III secretion
system (T3SS) to inject virulence factors into their hosts. All bacteria that rely on the T3SS to …

Abstract Background Type Three Secretion Systems (T3SS) are nanomachine complexes,
which display the ability to inject effector proteins directly into host cells. This skill allows for …

Virulence-associated bacterial type III secretion systems are multiprotein molecular
machines that promote the pathogenicity of bacteria towards eukaryotic host cells. These …

Unsuccessful vaccination against Salmonella due to a large number of serovars, and
antibiotic resistance, necessitates the development of novel therapeutics to treat …

Type III secretion systems are found in many G ram‐negative bacteria. They are activated by
contact with eukaryotic cells and inject virulence proteins inside them. Host cell detection …