A review of symbiotic fungal endophytes in lycophytes and ferns–a global phylogenetic and ecological perspective

M Lehnert, M Krug, M Kessler - Symbiosis, 2017 - Springer
We present a review of the documented fungal colonizations of presumably symbiotic nature
in lycophytes and ferns (“pteridophytes”). The sampling covers ca. 11%(1287 spp.) of the …

Pteridophyte fungal associations: current knowledge and future perspectives

S Pressel, MI Bidartondo, KJ Field… - … of Systematics and …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Current understanding of the nature and function of fungal associations in pteridophytes is
surprisingly patchy given their key evolutionary position, current research foci on other early …

[HTML][HTML] Fungal root symbionts of high-altitude vascular plants in the Himalayas

M Kotilínek, I Hiiesalu, J Košnar, M Šmilauerová… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and dark septate endophytes (DSE) form symbiotic
relationships with plants influencing their productivity, diversity and ecosystem functions …

Opposing effects of nitrogen versus phosphorus additions on mycorrhizal fungal abundance along an elevational gradient in tropical montane forests

T Camenzind, J Homeier, K Dietrich, S Hempel… - Soil Biology and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Studies in temperate systems provide evidence that the abundance of arbuscular
mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) depends on soil nutrient availability, which is mainly explained in …

[HTML][HTML] Facultative mycorrhization in a fern (Struthiopteris spicant L. Weiss) is bound to light intensity

T Guillen-Otero, SJ Lee, D Hertel, M Kessler - BMC Plant Biology, 2024 - Springer
Background The establishment of mycorrhizal relationships between a fungus and a plant
typically enhances nutrient and water uptake for the latter while securing a carbon source for …

Fern species and seasonal variation alter arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonization and co-occurrence patterns in the Heishiding Natural Reserve, South China

K Zeng, D Huang, X Zhang, S Liu, X Huang, G Xin - Applied Soil Ecology, 2024 - Elsevier
The establishment of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) symbiosis is generally considered
an important pathway that assists ferns in their adaption to a variable environment in the …

Distribution patterns of endophytic fungi in different intertidal plant communities within a tropical mangrove forest in South China

K Zeng, J Guo, X Huang, C He, J Guo, H Chen, Y Wang… - Rhizosphere, 2024 - Elsevier
Fungi play a crucial role in the growth of mangrove plants in various intertidal zones.
However, our knowledge of the endophytic fungi in mangroves is limited. In this study, we …

[HTML][HTML] Taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional diversity of ferns at three differently disturbed sites in Longnan County, China

X Dai, C Chen, Z Li, X Wang - Diversity, 2020 - mdpi.com
Human disturbances are greatly threatening to the biodiversity of vascular plants. Compared
to seed plants, the diversity patterns of ferns have been poorly studied along disturbance …

The relationship between chlorophyllous spores and mycorrhizal associations in ferns: evidence from an evolutionary approach

D Mellado‐Mansilla, W Testo… - American Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Premise Approximately 14% of all fern species have physiologically active chlorophyllous
spores that are much more short‐lived than the more common and dormant achlorophyllous …

Fern mycorrhizae do not respond to fertilization in a tropical montane forest

T Guillen, M Kessler, J Homeier - Plant‐Environment …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Ferns are known to have a lower incidence of mycorrhization than angiosperms. It has been
suggested that this results from carbon being more limiting to fern growth than nutrient …