Vortex formation and shedding from a cyber-physical pitching plate

K Onoue, KS Breuer - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2016 - cambridge.org
We report on the dynamics of the formation and growth of the leading-edge vortex and the
corresponding unsteady aerodynamic torque induced by large-scale flow-induced …

Vorticity dynamics of fully developed leading-edge vortices on revolving wings undergoing pitch-up maneuvers

L Chen, Y Zhang, C Zhou, J Wu - Physics of Fluids, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
In nature, birds and insects usually execute pitch-up maneuvers, which is either an active
perching or a passive response against gusts. During such maneuvers, their wings flap with …

Effect of wing sweep on a perching maneuver

DR Adhikari, G Loubimov, MP Kinzel, S Bhattacharya - Physical Review Fluids, 2022 - APS
While landing, birds often perform a perching maneuver, which involves pitching their wings
upward while decelerating to a complete stop. This study is motivated by the observation …

A scaling for vortex formation on swept and unswept pitching wings

K Onoue, KS Breuer - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2017 - cambridge.org
We examine the dynamics of the leading-edge vortex (LEV) on a rapidly pitching plate with
the aim of elucidating the underlying flow physics that dictates the stability and circulation of …

Reynolds-number scaling of vortex pinch-off on low-aspect-ratio propulsors

JN Fernando, DE Rival - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2016 - cambridge.org
Impulsively started, low-aspect-ratio elliptical flat plates have been investigated
experimentally to understand the vortex pinch-off dynamics at transitional and fully turbulent …

On vortex evolution in the wake of axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric low-aspect-ratio accelerating plates

JN Fernando, DE Rival - Physics of Fluids, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
Impulsively started, low-aspect-ratio elliptical and rectangular flat plates were investigated to
determine the role of geometric asymmetries on vortex evolution. Dye visualizations, force …

Two models and the generation mechanisms of the drag on an accelerating starting disk

Z Li, Y Xiang, S Qin, H Liu, F Wang - Physics of Fluids, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
As a canonical problem, the impulsive starting of a circular disk contains the fundamental
mechanisms of the force generation of the drag-based propulsions. In this paper, a circular …

Development and interaction of vortices over a very low aspect-ratio wing under pitch-up motion

L Dong, KS Choi, X Mao, Y Wang - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2022 - cambridge.org
The vortical structures over a thin rectangular wing with a very low aspect ratio of 0.277 were
investigated in a wind tunnel at an effective Reynolds number of. When applying pitch-up …

Circulation redistribution in leading-edge vortices with spanwise flow

JG Wong, G Gillespie, DE Rival - AIAA Journal, 2018 - arc.aiaa.org
A low-order model for the circulation budget within a leading-edge vortex (LEV) is proposed,
based on one-dimensional species advection. The model is composed of two parts: first, a …

Vortex force decomposition in the tip region of impulsively-started flat plates

J Kriegseis, DE Rival - Journal of fluid mechanics, 2014 - cambridge.org
An investigation into the influence of seemingly analogous kinematics (plunge versus tow)
for rapidly accelerating, low-aspect-ratio plates has been performed. The instantaneous …