Tip‐to‐base xylem conduit widening as an adaptation: causes, consequences, and empirical priorities

ME Olson, T Anfodillo, SM Gleason… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the stems of terrestrial vascular plants studied to date, the diameter of xylem water‐
conducting conduits D widens predictably with distance from the stem tip L approximating …

Addressing controversies in the xylem embolism resistance–vessel diameter relationship

E Isasa, RM Link, S Jansen, FR Tezeh… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Although xylem embolism is a key process during drought‐induced tree mortality, its
relationship to wood anatomy remains debated. While the functional link between bordered …

[HTML][HTML] Wood formation under changing environment: Omics approaches to elucidate the mechanisms driving the early-to-latewood transition in Conifers

S Traversari, A Giovannelli, G Emiliani - Forests, 2022 - mdpi.com
The global change scenarios highlight the urgency of clarifying the mechanisms driving the
determination of wood traits in forest trees. Coniferous xylem is characterized by the …

Recent decline in sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) growth extends to the northern parts of its distribution range in eastern Canada

EA Boakye, Y Bergeron, I Drobyshev… - Forest Ecology and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marshall) growth in the species' southern range has
been declining since the 1980s, putting at risk a variety of ecosystem services that the …

High variation in hydraulic efficiency but not xylem safety between roots and branches in four temperate broad‐leaved tree species

T Lübbe, LJ Lamarque, S Delzon… - Functional …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Xylem hydraulic safety and efficiency are key traits determining tree fitness in a warmer and
drier world. While numerous plant hydraulic studies have focused on branches, our …

[HTML][HTML] 60-year record of stem xylem anatomy and related hydraulic modification under increased summer drought in ring-and diffuse-porous temperate broad-leaved …

J Zimmermann, RM Link, M Hauck, C Leuschner… - Trees, 2021 - Springer
Key message By combining dendrochronological time-series analysis with radial vessel
features, we show that the reconstruction of hydraulic properties improves our …

[HTML][HTML] Machine Learning Models with Quantitative Wood Anatomy Data Can Discriminate between Swietenia macrophylla and Swietenia mahagoni

T He, J Marco, R Soares, Y Yin, AC Wiedenhoeft - Forests, 2019 - mdpi.com
Illegal logging and associated trade aggravate the over-exploitation of Swietenia species, of
which S. macrophylla King, S. mahagoni (L.) Jacq, and S. humilis Zucc. have been listed in …

Branch xylem vascular adjustments in European beech in response to decreasing water availability across a precipitation gradient

G Weithmann, SS Paligi, B Schuldt… - Tree …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Crucial for the climate adaptation of trees is a xylem anatomical structure capable of
adjusting to changing water regimes. Although species comparisons across climate zones …

Plasticity of wood and leaf traits related to hydraulic efficiency and safety is linked to evaporative demand and not soil moisture in rubber (Hevea brasiliensis)

PA Waite, C Leuschner, S Delzon, T Triadiati… - Tree …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The predicted increase of drought intensity in South-East Asia has raised concern about the
sustainability of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Müll. Arg.) cultivation. In order to quantify the …

[HTML][HTML] Developing a Model for Curve-Fitting a Tree Stem's Cross-Sectional Shape and Sapwood–Heartwood Transition in a Polar Diagram System Using Nonlinear …

A Denih, GR Putra, Z Kurniawan, ET Bahtiar - Forests, 2023 - mdpi.com
A function from the domain (x-set) to the codomain (y-set) connects each x element to
precisely one y element. Since each x-point originating from the domain corresponds to two …