Recent advances in the cyber-physical smart grid (CPSG) have enabled a broad range of
new devices based on the information and communication technology (ICT). However, these …

Reactive defense mechanisms, such as intrusion detection systems, have made significant
efforts to secure a system or network for the last several decades. However, the nature of …

Although state estimation using a bad data detector (BDD) is a key procedure employed in
power systems, the detector is vulnerable to false data injection attacks (FDIAs). Substantial …

Recent studies have considered thwarting false data injection (FDI) attacks against state
estimation in power grids by proactively perturbing branch susceptances. This approach is …

We address the problem of constructing false data injection (FDI) attacks that can bypass the
bad data detector (BDD) of a power grid. The attacker is assumed to have access to only …

A recent proactive defense mechanism, named as moving-target-defense (MTD), has been
proposed as a prevailing topic that is capable of actively changing transmission line …

This work proposes a moving target defense (MTD) strategy to detect coordinated cyber-
physical attacks (CCPAs) against power grids. The main idea of the proposed approach is to …

Moving target defense (MTD) is a defense strategy to detect stealthy false data injection
(FDI) attacks against the power system state estimation using distributed flexible AC …

With the rapid developments in computational and communication resources, modern
industrial electronics systems can leverage networked structures to realize wireless remote …

Moving target defense (MTD) is a new defensive mechanism developed in power systems to
thwart false data injection attacks (FDIAs). However, since the MTD works by perturbing the …