Cannabinoids and the expanded endocannabinoid system in neurological disorders

L Cristino, T Bisogno, V Di Marzo - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2020 - nature.com
Anecdotal evidence that cannabis preparations have medical benefits together with the
discovery of the psychotropic plant cannabinoid Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) initiated …

A conceptual framework for astrocyte function

C Murphy-Royal, SN Ching, T Papouin - Nature neuroscience, 2023 - nature.com
The participation of astrocytes in brain computation was hypothesized in 1992, coinciding
with the discovery that these cells display a form of intracellular Ca2+ signaling sensitive to …

Astrocyte function from information processing to cognition and cognitive impairment

M Santello, N Toni, A Volterra - Nature neuroscience, 2019 - nature.com
Astrocytes serve important roles that affect recruitment and function of neurons at the local
and network levels. Here we review the contributions of astrocyte signaling to synaptic …

[HTML][HTML] Behaviorally consequential astrocytic regulation of neural circuits

J Nagai, X Yu, T Papouin, E Cheong, MR Freeman… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Astrocytes are a large and diverse population of morphologically complex cells that exist
throughout nervous systems of multiple species. Progress over the last two decades has …

Glucose metabolism links astroglial mitochondria to cannabinoid effects

D Jimenez-Blasco, A Busquets-Garcia… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Astrocytes take up glucose from the bloodstream to provide energy to the brain, thereby
allowing neuronal activity and behavioural responses,,,–. By contrast, astrocytes are under …

Diversity and specificity of astrocyte–neuron communication

CA Durkee, A Araque - Neuroscience, 2019 - Elsevier
Astrocytes are emerging as important players in synaptic function, and, consequently, on
brain function and animal behavior. According to the Tripartite Synapse concept, astrocytes …

Astrocytes mediate the effect of oxytocin in the central amygdala on neuronal activity and affective states in rodents

J Wahis, A Baudon, F Althammer, D Kerspern… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Oxytocin (OT) orchestrates social and emotional behaviors through modulation of neural
circuits. In the central amygdala, the release of OT modulates inhibitory circuits and, thereby …

G-protein-coupled receptors in astrocyte–neuron communication

P Kofuji, A Araque - Neuroscience, 2021 - Elsevier
Astrocytes, a major type of glial cell, are known to play key supportive roles in brain function,
contributing to ion and neurotransmitter homeostasis, maintaining the blood–brain barrier …

The role of astrocyte structural plasticity in regulating neural circuit function and behavior

O Lawal, FP Ulloa Severino, C Eroglu - Glia, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Brain circuits undergo substantial structural changes during development, driven by the
formation, stabilization, and elimination of synapses. Synaptic connections continue to …

[HTML][HTML] Calcium signaling in astrocytes and gliotransmitter release

J Goenaga, A Araque, P Kofuji… - Frontiers in synaptic …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Glia are as numerous in the brain as neurons and widely known to serve supportive roles
such as structural scaffolding, extracellular ionic and neurotransmitter homeostasis, and …