Nanoparticles (NPs) are receiving an increasing attention from many scientific communities
due to their strong influence on human health. NPs are an important marker of air pollution …

Background and aims: A systematic review conducted in 2008 found significant associations
between waterpipe tobacco smoking and lung cancer, respiratory disease, periodontal …

Background Chronic sinusitis (CRS) is a common otorhinolaryngologic disease that is
frequently encountered in everyday practice, but there is a lack of precise data regarding the …

Objective It is widely held that waterpipe smoking (WPS) is not associated with health
hazards. However, several studies have documented the uptake of several toxicants and …

for undergraduate health professional education Page 1 ele arn ing for undergraduate
health professional education A systematic review informing a radical transformation of …

Airway mucus is a complex viscoelastic gel that provides a defensive physical barrier and
shields the airway epithelium by trapping inhaled foreign pathogens and facilitating their …

Tobacco product regulation, which involves regulating the contents and emissions of
tobacco products by testing, mandating the disclosure of the test results and regulating the …

Background Waterpipe smoking (WPS) is a social custom common in many Middle Eastern,
North African, and Asian countries and has become increasingly popular in the US …

Waterpipe (hookah, narghile) tobacco smoking (WTS) is becoming prevalent worldwide and
is one of the most popular forms of tobacco use among youth. WTS prevalence has …

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) remains a major concern worldwide. Albeit
curable, PTB continues to negatively affect patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL) …