Applications of machine learning to diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases

MA Myszczynska, PN Ojamies, AMB Lacoste… - Nature reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Globally, there is a huge unmet need for effective treatments for neurodegenerative
diseases. The complexity of the molecular mechanisms underlying neuronal degeneration …

Advances in multimodal data fusion in neuroimaging: overview, challenges, and novel orientation

YD Zhang, Z Dong, SH Wang, X Yu, X Yao, Q Zhou… - Information …, 2020 - Elsevier
Multimodal fusion in neuroimaging combines data from multiple imaging modalities to
overcome the fundamental limitations of individual modalities. Neuroimaging fusion can …

The diagnostic and prognostic capabilities of plasma biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease

J Simrén, A Leuzy, TK Karikari, A Hye… - Alzheimer's & …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction This study investigated the diagnostic and disease‐monitoring potential of
plasma biomarkers in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) …

Voxelmorph: a learning framework for deformable medical image registration

G Balakrishnan, A Zhao, MR Sabuncu… - IEEE transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present VoxelMorph, a fast learning-based framework for deformable, pairwise medical
image registration. Traditional registration methods optimize an objective function for each …

AI in medical imaging informatics: current challenges and future directions

AS Panayides, A Amini, ND Filipovic… - IEEE journal of …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper reviews state-of-the-art research solutions across the spectrum of medical
imaging informatics, discusses clinical translation, and provides future directions for …

Image processing and analysis methods for the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study

DJ Hagler Jr, SN Hatton, MD Cornejo, C Makowski… - Neuroimage, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study is an ongoing,
nationwide study of the effects of environmental influences on behavioral and brain …

[HTML][HTML] Trait and state anxiety are mapped differently in the human brain

F Saviola, E Pappaianni, A Monti, A Grecucci… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Anxiety is a mental state characterized by an intense sense of tension, worry or
apprehension, relative to something adverse that might happen in the future. Researchers …

Data augmentation using learned transformations for one-shot medical image segmentation

A Zhao, G Balakrishnan, F Durand… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Image segmentation is an important task in many medical applications. Methods based on
convolutional neural networks attain state-of-the-art accuracy; however, they typically rely on …

[HTML][HTML] Brain age prediction using deep learning uncovers associated sequence variants

BA Jónsson, G Bjornsdottir, TE Thorgeirsson… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning algorithms can be trained to estimate age from brain structural
MRI. The difference between an individual's predicted and chronological age, predicted age …

[HTML][HTML] Trem2 restrains the enhancement of tau accumulation and neurodegeneration by β-amyloid pathology

SH Lee, WJ Meilandt, L Xie, VD Gandham, H Ngu… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Loss-of-function TREM2 mutations strongly increase Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. Trem2
deletion has revealed protective Trem2 functions in preclinical models of β-amyloidosis, a …