A retinal prosthesis, also known as a bionic eye, is a device that can be implanted to partially
restore vision in patients with retinal diseases that have resulted in the loss of …

Retinal prostheses have shown some clinical success in patients with retinitis pigmentosa
and age-related macular degeneration. However, even after the implantation of a retinal …

Objective. Vision restoration with retinal implants is limited by indiscriminate simultaneous
activation of many cells and cell types, which is incompatible with reproducing the neural …

With vision impairment affecting millions of people world-wide, various strategies aiming at
vision restoration are being undertaken. Thanks to decades of extensive research, electrical …

Neural implants have the potential to restore lost sensory function by electrically evoking the
complex naturalistic activity patterns of neural populations. However, it can be difficult to …

Electrical stimulation of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) with electronic implants provides
rudimentary artificial vision to people blinded by retinal degeneration. However, current …

Objective. Bi-directional electronic neural interfaces, capable of both electrical recording and
stimulation, communicate with the nervous system to permit precise calibration of electrical …

Electrical stimulation of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) with electronic implants provides
rudimentary artificial vision to people blinded by retinal degeneration, but cannot reproduce …

Objective: Diseases such as age-related macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa
cause the degradation of the photoreceptor layer. One approach to restore vision is to …

Retinal prostheses aim to restore vision in the blind with retinal degeneration, such as
retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and age-related macular degeneration (Weiland et al., 2011; …