Defining and developing autonomy in East Asian contexts
W Littlewood - Applied linguistics, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Autonomy in language learning is sometimes presented as a Western concept unsuited to
contexts, such as those in East Asia, which have different educational traditions. This paper …
contexts, such as those in East Asia, which have different educational traditions. This paper …
The use of motivational strategies in language instruction: The case of EFL teaching in Taiwan
HF Cheng, Z Dörnyei - … journal of innovation in language learning …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
With motivation being one of the key factors determining success in foreign/second
language (L2) learning, strategies in motivating learners should be seen as an important …
language (L2) learning, strategies in motivating learners should be seen as an important …
[图书][B] The dynamics of the language classroom
I Tudor - 2001 - books.google.com
This is a book about language teaching which is meant for teachers and other language
educators involved in the practical realisation of language teaching programmes or in …
educators involved in the practical realisation of language teaching programmes or in …
[PDF][PDF] Teacher's role in developing learner autonomy: A literature review
L Han - International Journal of English Language Teaching, 2014 - academia.edu
Learner autonomy has become a hot topic in the research of foreign language education.
However, it is the most difficult question to define learner autonomy and any answer to it is …
However, it is the most difficult question to define learner autonomy and any answer to it is …
Why do many students appear reluctant to participate in classroom learning discourse?
NF Liu, W Littlewood - System, 1997 - Elsevier
Teachers sometimes comment on East Asian students' reluctance to adopt active speech
roles in classrooms. In two large-scale surveys conducted at the University of Hong Kong …
roles in classrooms. In two large-scale surveys conducted at the University of Hong Kong …
Autonomy and motivation: Which comes first?
M Spratt, G Humphreys, V Chan - Language teaching …, 2002 - journals.sagepub.com
When motivation has been discussed in relation to autonomy in language learning, it has
often been put forward as a product of autonomy. This paper suggests a more complex …
often been put forward as a product of autonomy. This paper suggests a more complex …
Learning cultures and learning styles: Myth-understandings about adult (Hong Kong) Chinese learners
P Kennedy - International journal of lifelong education, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
The picture that often emerges from the research literature on 'Chinese learners' is a
caricature of rote-learning, memorization and passivity. This article takes issue with the …
caricature of rote-learning, memorization and passivity. This article takes issue with the …
[图书][B] Strategic language learning: The roles of agency and context
XA Gao - 2010 - books.google.com
This monograph reports on a longitudinal inquiry into mainland Chinese undergraduates'
language learning experiences in an English medium university in a multilingual setting with …
language learning experiences in an English medium university in a multilingual setting with …
Do Asian students really want to listen and obey?
W Littlewood - 2000 - academic.oup.com
This article examines some common preconceptions about Asian students and their
learning attitudes, in particular the belief that they see the teacher as an authority figure, and …
learning attitudes, in particular the belief that they see the teacher as an authority figure, and …
Readiness for learner autonomy: What do our learners tell us?
V Chan - Teaching in higher education, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
In higher education teaching, enhancing learner autonomy has become a key concern for
curriculum planners and classroom teachers. The significant body of research about learner …
curriculum planners and classroom teachers. The significant body of research about learner …