The tubulin code

KJ Verhey, J Gaertig - Cell cycle, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Microtubules create diverse arrays with specific cellular functions such as the mitotic spindle,
cilia, and bundles inside neurons. How microtubules are regulated to enable specific …

Tubulin modifications and their cellular functions

JW Hammond, D Cai, KJ Verhey - Current opinion in cell biology, 2008 - Elsevier
All microtubules are built from a basic α/β-tubulin building block, yet subpopulations of
microtubules can be differentially marked by a number of post-translational modifications …

Graded control of microtubule severing by tubulin glutamylation

ML Valenstein, A Roll-Mecak - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Microtubule-severing enzymes are critical for the biogenesis and maintenance of complex
microtubule arrays in axons, spindles, and cilia where tubulin detyrosination, acetylation …

Tubulin polyglutamylation stimulates spastin-mediated microtubule severing

B Lacroix, J Van Dijk, ND Gold, J Guizetti… - Journal of Cell …, 2010 - rupress.org
Posttranslational glutamylation of tubulin is present on selected subsets of microtubules in
cells. Although the modification is expected to contribute to the spatial and temporal …

Post-translational modifications of microtubules

D Wloga, J Gaertig - Journal of cell science, 2010 - journals.biologists.com
Microtubules–polymers of tubulin–perform essential functions, including regulation of cell
shape, intracellular transport and cell motility. How microtubules are adapted to perform …

Posttranslational modifications of tubulin and cilia

D Wloga, E Joachimiak, P Louka… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2017 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Tubulin undergoes several highly conserved posttranslational modifications (PTMs)
including acetylation, detyrosination, glutamylation, and glycylation. These PTMs …

Microtubule-severing enzymes

A Roll-Mecak, FJ McNally - Current opinion in cell biology, 2010 - Elsevier
In 1993, an enzyme with an ATP-dependent microtubule-severing activity was purified from
sea urchin eggs and named katanin, after the Japanese word for sword. Now we know that …

Structural basis of microtubule severing by the hereditary spastic paraplegia protein spastin

A Roll-Mecak, RD Vale - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Spastin, the most common locus for mutations in hereditary spastic paraplegias, and katanin
are related microtubule-severing AAA ATPases,,,, involved in constructing neuronal,,, and …

Microtubules and maps

LA Amos, D Schlieper - Advances in protein chemistry, 2005 - Elsevier
Microtubules are very dynamic polymers whose assembly and disassembly is determined
by whether their heterodimeric tubulin subunits are in a straight or curved conformation …

Extreme allelic heterogeneity at a Caenorhabditis elegans beta-tubulin locus explains natural resistance to benzimidazoles

SR Hahnel, S Zdraljevic, BC Rodriguez, Y Zhao… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Benzimidazoles (BZ) are essential components of the limited chemotherapeutic arsenal
available to control the global burden of parasitic nematodes. The emerging threat of BZ …