This review is devoted to discussing recent progress on the structure, thermodynamic,
reactivity, and dynamics of water and aqueous systems confined within different types of …

Inspired by the design and performance of biological pores, polymer functionalization of
nanopores has emerged as an evolving field to advance transport performance within the …

In recent years, chemists have worked to understand how fundamental chemical principles
change when systems are confined to spaces with nanoscale dimensions or sub-microliter …

Understanding the fundamental catalytic principles when the catalytic centre is confined in
nanoscale space that is dimensionally comparable to the reactant molecule is crucial for …

Within the cell, chemical reactions are often confined and organized through a modular
architecture. This facilitates the targeted localization of molecular species and their efficient …

This review covers recent progress in using single molecule fluorescence microscopy
imaging to understand the nanoconfinement in porous materials. The single molecule …

Enzyme-free hybridization chain reaction (HCR) technology is often used as a signal
amplification tool for the detection of different targets. In this study, an ultrasensitive and …

Compartmentalization is the strategy evolved by nature to control reactions in space and
time. The ability to emulate this strategy through synthetic compartmentalization systems has …

Aptamer‐based probes are pivotal components in various sensing strategies, owing to their
exceptional specificity and versatile programmable structure. Nevertheless, numerous …

Nanostructuring materials in the aims to enhance its catalytic activity has long been
indispensable in electrocatalyst development. In particular, nanoporous electrodes with …