Infrared nonlinear optical (IR-NLO) crystals as a crucial part in all-solid-state lasers to
generate coherent tunable laser beam in the IR range, an important spectral interval for …

Second-order infrared nonlinear optical (IR-NLO) crystals are of great scientific and
technological significance because of the ability to produce coherent tunable laser …

Metal chalcogenophosphates are receiving increasing interest, specifically as promising
infrared nonlinear optical (NLO) candidates. Here, a rare‐earth chalcogenophosphate …

Strategical elements, such as rare earth elements, play a crucial role in the industry,
especially in producing high-tech materials. Major global industries have developed a …

Infrared nonlinear optical (IR-NLO) crystals have attracted many attentions due to the
frequency-conversion capability to generate coherent tunable IR laser output for military and …

Exploration of nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals that are competent in generating short-
wavelength ultraviolet (UV, λ≤ 266 nm, and even deep-UV, λ≤ 200 nm) coherent light …

Nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals serve as the pivotal core materials for laser frequency
conversion and play an indispensable role in various areas such as information technology …

Infrared nonlinear optical (IR-NLO) crystals play a crucial role in the field of all-solid state
lasers. They enable the generation of tunable coherent radiations through frequency …

Metal chalcophosphates are chemically and structurally diverse due to the various
connective ways of phosphorus-sulfur/selenium anionic groups. Rare earth metals have …

Short-wavelength optical crystals are the key components of optical devices, but only a few
crystals can be used in practical applications. In recent years, the emergence of …