Targeting Rho GTPase signaling networks in cancer

NS Clayton, AJ Ridley - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
As key regulators of cytoskeletal dynamics, Rho GTPases coordinate a wide range of
cellular processes, including cell polarity, cell migration, and cell cycle progression. The …

Vascularized and complex organ buds from diverse tissues via mesenchymal cell-driven condensation

T Takebe, M Enomura, E Yoshizawa, M Kimura… - Cell stem cell, 2015 - cell.com
Transplantation of in-vitro-generated organ buds is a promising approach toward
regenerating functional and vascularized organs. Though it has been recently shown in the …

Emerging roles for myosin II and cytoplasmic dynein in migrating neurons and growth cones

RB Vallee, GE Seale, JW Tsai - Trends in cell biology, 2009 - cell.com
Motor proteins are involved in a wide range of cellular and subcellular movements. Recent
studies have implicated two motor proteins in particular, myosin II and cytoplasmic dynein, in …

[HTML][HTML] Sequential activation of apical and basolateral contractility drives ascidian endoderm invagination

K Sherrard, F Robin, P Lemaire, E Munro - Current Biology, 2010 - cell.com
Background Epithelial invagination is a fundamental morphogenetic behavior that
transforms a flat cell sheet into a pit or groove. Previous studies of invagination have focused …

Mammalian SEPT2 is required for scaffolding nonmuscle myosin II and its kinases

E Joo, MC Surka, WS Trimble - Developmental cell, 2007 - cell.com
Mammalian septin SEPT2 belongs to a conserved family of filamentous GTPases that are
associated with actin stress fibers in interphase cells and the contractile ring in dividing cells …

Rapid evolution of disease resistance is accompanied by functional changes in gene expression in a wild bird

C Bonneaud, SL Balenger, AF Russell… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
Wild organisms are under increasing pressure to adapt rapidly to environmental changes.
Predicting the impact of these changes on natural populations requires an understanding of …

Activation of ROCK and MLCK tunes regional stress fiber formation and mechanics via preferential myosin light chain phosphorylation

E Kassianidou, JH Hughes… - Molecular biology of the …, 2017 - Am Soc Cell Biol
The assembly and mechanics of actomyosin stress fibers (SFs) depend on myosin
regulatory light chain (RLC) phosphorylation, which is driven by myosin light chain kinase …

Stiff substrates increase YAP-signaling-mediated matrix metalloproteinase-7 expression

A Nukuda, C Sasaki, S Ishihara, T Mizutani… - Oncogenesis, 2015 - nature.com
Abnormally stiff substrates have been shown to trigger cancer progression. However, the
detailed molecular mechanisms underlying this trigger are not clear. In this study, we …

[HTML][HTML] Substrate stiffness regulates temporary NF-κB activation via actomyosin contractions

S Ishihara, M Yasuda, I Harada, T Mizutani… - Experimental cell …, 2013 - Elsevier
Physical properties of the extracellular matrix (ECM) can control cellular phenotypes via
mechanotransduction, which is the process of translation of mechanical stresses into …

Vascular smooth muscle myosin light chain diphosphorylation: mechanism, function, and pathological implications

MP Walsh - IUBMB life, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Smooth muscle contraction is activated primarily by phosphorylation at S19 of the 20‐kDa
regulatory light chain subunits of myosin II (LC20) catalyzed by Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent …