Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

A survey of deep active learning

P Ren, Y Xiao, X Chang, PY Huang, Z Li… - ACM computing …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Active learning (AL) attempts to maximize a model's performance gain while annotating the
fewest samples possible. Deep learning (DL) is greedy for data and requires a large amount …

Dataset cartography: Mapping and diagnosing datasets with training dynamics

S Swayamdipta, R Schwartz, N Lourie, Y Wang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Large datasets have become commonplace in NLP research. However, the increased
emphasis on data quantity has made it challenging to assess the quality of data. We …

Imbalance problems in object detection: A review

K Oksuz, BC Cam, S Kalkan… - IEEE transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we present a comprehensive review of the imbalance problems in object
detection. To analyze the problems in a systematic manner, we introduce a problem-based …

Adversarial filters of dataset biases

R Le Bras, S Swayamdipta… - International …, 2020 - proceedings.mlr.press
Large neural models have demonstrated human-level performance on language and vision
benchmarks, while their performance degrades considerably on adversarial or out-of …

Econas: Finding proxies for economical neural architecture search

D Zhou, X Zhou, W Zhang, CC Loy… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Abstract Neural Architecture Search (NAS) achieves significant progress in many computer
vision tasks. While many methods are proposed to improve the efficiency of NAS, the search …

Algorithm fairness in ai for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, TY Chen, J Lipkova, JJ Wang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
In the current development and deployment of many artificial intelligence (AI) systems in
healthcare, algorithm fairness is a challenging problem in delivering equitable care. Recent …

Are all negatives created equal in contrastive instance discrimination?

TT Cai, J Frankle, DJ Schwab, AS Morcos - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Self-supervised learning has recently begun to rival supervised learning on computer vision
tasks. Many of the recent approaches have been based on contrastive instance …

Deal: Deep evidential active learning for image classification

P Hemmer, N Kühl, J Schöffer - Deep Learning Applications, Volume 3, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven to be state-of-the-art models
for supervised computer vision tasks, such as image classification. However, large labeled …

Background data resampling for outlier-aware classification

Y Li, N Vasconcelos - … of the IEEE/CVF Conference on …, 2020 - openaccess.thecvf.com
The problem of learning an image classifier that allows detection of out-of-distribution (OOD)
examples, with the help of auxiliary background datasets, is studied. While training with …