Surface nanobubbles are nanoscopic gaseous domains on immersed substrates which can
survive for days. They were first speculated to exist about 20 years ago, based on stepwise …

Electrochemical gas evolution reactions are common but essential in many electrochemical
processes including water electrolysis. During these processes, gas bubbles are constantly …

Bubbles are known to influence energy and mass transfer in gas-evolving electrodes.
However, we lack a detailed understanding on the intricate dependencies between bubble …

Micro-nano bubbles (MNBs) usually refer to ultrafine bubbles less than 100 μm in diameter,
exhibiting extraordinary physical and chemical properties compared with those of macro …

Gas bubbles generated by the hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen evolution reaction
during water electrolysis influence the energy conversion efficiency of hydrogen production …

Conspectus The foreseeable worldwide energy and environmental challenges demand
renewable alternative sources, energy conversion, and storage technologies. Therefore …

A 3-D porous structure of Ni–Fe–S nanosheets was created using a dynamic hydrogen
bubble template (DHBT), which promotes active site exposure, on a nickel foam substrate as …

While the evolution of hydrogen gas is often a troublesome process accompanying
electrodeposition, this feature can be exploited to template the growth of highly porous …

While numerous efforts have been made toward the design of sustainable and efficient
nanocatalysts of the hydrogen evolution reaction, there is a need for the operando …

" Liquid cell electron microscopy allows us to apply the powerful imaging and analysis
capabilities of the electron microscope to liquid samples, visualizing structures and …