Purpose We systematically evaluated the Bosniak classification system with malignancy
rates of each Bosniak category, and assessed the effectiveness related to surgical treatment …

Objective To systematically review the literature on the Bosniak classification system in CT to
determine its diagnostic performance to diagnose malignant cystic lesions and the …

The well-established Bosniak renal cyst classification is based on contrast-enhanced
computed tomography determining the malignant potential of cystic renal lesions …

Active surveillance of renal masses, which includes serial imaging with the possibility of
delayed treatment, has emerged as a viable alternative to immediate therapeutic …

OBJECTIVE. The objective of our study was to evaluate outcomes and complications related
to the management of Bosniak category IIF, III, and IV renal cysts. MATERIALS AND …

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to retrospectively investigate in two radiology
centers the role of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the characterization of renal masses with …

Methods A comprehensive search of the literature was done using MEDLINE and Pubmed.
A keyword and MeSH search were used to identify English and French publications from …

OBJECTIVE. The objective of our study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of active
surveillance (AS) versus nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) in patients with a Bosniak IIF or III …

OBJECTIVE. The objective of our study was to systematically summarize the published
evidence of demographic, clinical, diagnostic imaging, and therapeutic characteristics of …

With staging accuracy of over 90%, CT imaging is the imaging of choice of renal masses. 10,
11 Enhancement of renal tumours, defined as an attenuation increase of 10 to 20 Hounsfield …