[HTML][HTML] Insulin Resistance, a Risk Factor for Alzheimer's Disease: Pathological Mechanisms and a New Proposal for a Preventive Therapeutic Approach

F Affuso, F Micillo, S Fazio - Biomedicines, 2024 - mdpi.com
Peripheral insulin resistance (IR) is a well-documented, independent risk factor for the
development of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer and cellular senescence …

Medium‐Chain Triglycerides (MCTs) for the Symptomatic Treatment of Dementia‐Related Diseases: A Systematic Review

N Meer, T Fischer - Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Pathomechanisms of dementias involve increasing damage to neuronal energy metabolism,
resulting in degeneration‐related insulin resistance and glucose hypometabolism. In this …

The role of neurovascular coupling dysfunction in cognitive decline of diabetes patients

L Feng, L Gao - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Neurovascular coupling (NVC) is an important mechanism to ensure adequate blood supply
to active neurons in the brain. NVC damage can lead to chronic impairment of neuronal …

The Role of Oxygen Homeostasis and the HIF-1 Factor in the Development of Neurodegeneration

EV Mitroshina, MV Vedunova - International Journal of Molecular …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Understanding the molecular underpinnings of neurodegeneration processes is a pressing
challenge for medicine and neurobiology. Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's …

[HTML][HTML] Phytochemicals targeting Alzheimer's disease via the AMP-activated protein kinase pathway, effects, and mechanisms of action

Z Zhao, J Yan, L Huang, X Yang - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), characterized by cognitive dysfunction and other
behavioral abnormalities, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that occurs due to …

Involvement of Glucosamine 6 Phosphate Isomerase 2 (GNPDA2) Overproduction in β-Amyloid-and Tau P301L-Driven Pathomechanisms

M Lachén-Montes, P Cartas-Cejudo, A Cortés… - Biomolecules, 2024 - mdpi.com
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative olfactory disorder affecting millions of
people worldwide. Alterations in the hexosamine-or glucose-related pathways have been …

In Vitro Astroglial Dysfunction Induced by Neurotoxins: Mimicking Astrocytic Metabolic Alterations of Alzheimer's Disease

J Taday, FT Fróes, M Seady, CA Gonçalves, MC Leite - Metabolites, 2024 - mdpi.com
Astrocytes play fundamental roles in the maintenance of brain homeostasis. The dysfunction
of these cells is widely associated with brain disorders, which are often characterized by …

Neurometabolic substrate transport across brain barriers in diabetes Mellitus: Implications for cognitive function and neurovascular health

R Mondal, S Deb, D Chowdhury, S Sarkar, AG Roy… - Neuroscience …, 2024 - Elsevier
Neurometabolic homeostasis in the brain relies on the dynamic transport of glucose and
other substrates across brain barriers, primarily the blood–brain barrier and the blood …

[HTML][HTML] Adenosine deficiency facilitates CA1 synaptic hyperexcitability in the presymptomatic phase of a knock in mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

M Bonzanni, A Braga, T Saito, TC Saido, G Tesco… - bioRxiv, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The disease's trajectory of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with and worsened by
hippocampal hyperexcitability. Here we show that during the asymptomatic stage in a knock …

APOE4 and Infectious Diseases Jointly Contribute to Brain Glucose Hypometabolism, a Biomarker of Alzheimer's Pathology: New Findings from the ADNI

A Lathika Rajendrakumar, KG Arbeev, O Bagley… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Background Impaired brain glucose metabolism is a preclinical feature of
neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Infections may promote AD …