Bone biomaterials play a vital role in bone repair by providing the necessary substrate for
cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation and by modulating cell activity and function. In …

Abstract 3D bioprinting holds remarkable promise for rapid fabrication of 3D tissue
engineering constructs. Given its scalability, reproducibility, and precise multi-dimensional …

Recent advances in three-dimensional (3-D) printing offer an excellent opportunity to
address critical challenges faced by current tissue engineering approaches. Alginate …

We report two 3D printed devices that can be used for electrochemical detection. In both
cases, the electrode is housed in commercially available, polymer-based fittings so that the …

Abstract 3D printing technology is an emerging technology. It constructs solid bodies by
stacking materials layer by layer, and can quickly and accurately prepare bone tissue …

Microvasculature functions at the tissue and cell level, regulating local mass exchange of
oxygen and nutrient-rich blood. While there has been considerable success in the …

The liver, the largest gland in the human body, plays a key role in metabolism, bile
production, detoxification, and water and electrolyte regulation. The toxins or drugs that the …

Three-dimensional (3D) printing has been particularly widely adopted in medical fields.
Application of the 3D printing technique has even been extended to bio-cell printing for 3D …

The repair of osteochondral defects requires a tissue engineering approach that aims at
mimicking the physiological properties and structure of two different tissues (cartilage and …

Additive manufacturing methods such as three-dimensional printing (3DP) show a great
potential for production of porous structure with complex internal and external structures for …