The gastrointestinal tract is a complex ecosystem that contains a large number of
microorganisms with different metabolic capacities. Modulation of the gut microbiome can …

Gut microbiota and their metabolites like bile acid (BA) have been investigated as causes of
irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptoms. Primary BAs are synthesized and conjugated in …

The human gut microbiome has been linked to numerous digestive disorders, but its
metabolic products have been much less well characterized, in part due to the expense of …

Alterations in the composition and function of the gut microbiome in women with
fibromyalgia have recently been demonstrated, including changes in the relative abundance …

Diet is considered a culprit for symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), although the
mechanistic understanding of underlying causes is lacking. Metabolomics, ie, the analysis of …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis, is a
relapsing and remitting disease of the gastrointestinal tract, presenting with chronic …

Accumulating evidence suggests that gut microbes modulate brain plasticity via the
bidirectional gut-brain axis and play a role in stroke rehabilitation. However, the microbial …

A growing body of evidence has demonstrated an intricate association between
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and neurodegenerative conditions, expanding beyond …

Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease associated with
psychological distress and intestinal microbial changes. Here, we examined whether a 3 …

Background The casual relationship between the role of cholecystectomy and functional
gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are a controversial clinical challenge. This study aimed to …