Dissociation and dissociative disorders reconsidered: Beyond sociocognitive and trauma models toward a transtheoretical framework

SJ Lynn, C Polizzi, H Merckelbach… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
For more than 30 years, the posttraumatic model (PTM) and the sociocognitive model (SCM)
of dissociation have vied for attention and empirical support. We contend that neither …

The aetiology of psychogenic non‐epileptic seizures: risk factors and comorbidities

S Popkirov, AA Asadi‐Pooya, R Duncan… - Epileptic …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Psychogenic non‐epileptic seizures (PNES), also known as dissociative seizures, are
paroxysms of altered subjective experience, involuntary movements and reduced self …

Child maltreatment and depression: A meta-analysis of studies using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire

KL Humphreys, J LeMoult, JG Wear, HA Piersiak… - Child abuse & …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Researchers have documented that child maltreatment is associated with
adverse long-term consequences for mental health, including increased risk for depression …

Dissociation in psychiatric disorders: a meta-analysis of studies using the dissociative experiences scale

L Lyssenko, C Schmahl, L Bockhacker… - American Journal of …, 2018 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Objective: Dissociation is a complex, ubiquitous construct in psychopathology. Symptoms of
dissociation are present in a variety of mental disorders and have been connected to higher …

Dissociation and dissociative disorders: Challenging conventional wisdom

SJ Lynn, SO Lilienfeld, H Merckelbach… - Current Directions …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Conventional wisdom holds that dissociation is a coping mechanism triggered by exposure
to intense stressors. Drawing on recent research from multiple laboratories, we challenge …

Fragmented sleep, fragmented mind: the role of sleep in dissociative symptoms

D Van der Kloet, H Merckelbach… - Perspectives on …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
In psychopathology, dissociation typically refers to a disturbance in the normal integration of
thoughts, feelings, and experiences into consciousness and memory. In this article, we …

The DSM-5 dissociative-PTSD subtype: Can levels of depression, anxiety, hostility, and sleeping difficulties differentiate between dissociative-PTSD and PTSD in rape …

C Armour, A Elklit, D Lauterbach, JD Elhai - Journal of anxiety disorders, 2014 - Elsevier
The DSM-5 currently includes a dissociative-PTSD subtype within its nomenclature. Several
studies have confirmed the dissociative-PTSD subtype in both American Veteran and …

Sleep loss increases dissociation and affects memory for emotional stimuli

D van Heugten–van der Kloet, T Giesbrecht… - Journal of behavior …, 2015 - Elsevier
Background and objectives Because of their dreamlike character, authors have speculated
about the role that the sleep–wake cycle plays in dissociative symptoms. We investigated …

Relationships between sleep paralysis and sleep quality: current insights

D Denis - Nature and science of sleep, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Sleep paralysis is the unusual experience of waking up in the night without the ability to
move. Currently little is known about the experience, despite the fact that the vast majority of …

Obsessive-compulsive symptoms and dissociative experiences: Suggested underlying mechanisms and implications for science and practice

N Soffer-Dudek - Frontiers in Psychology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
A strong and specific link between obsessive-compulsive disorder or symptoms (OCD/S)
and a tendency for dissociative experiences (eg, depersonalization-derealization …