What have we learned from the first 500 avian genomes?

GA Bravo, CJ Schmitt… - Annual Review of Ecology …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The increased capacity of DNA sequencing has significantly advanced our understanding of
the phylogeny of birds and the proximate and ultimate mechanisms molding their genomic …

Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non‐feather integumentary structures in non‐avialan theropod dinosaurs

C Hendrickx, PR Bell, M Pittman, ARC Milner… - Biological …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Modern birds are typified by the presence of feathers, complex evolutionary innovations that
were already widespread in the group of theropod dinosaurs (Maniraptoriformes) that …

Data types and the phylogeny of Neoaves

EL Braun, RT Kimball - Birds, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Some of the earliest studies using molecular data to resolve evolutionary
history separated birds into three main groups: Paleognathae (ostriches and allies) …

Forty new specimens of Ichthyornis provide unprecedented insight into the postcranial morphology of crownward stem group birds

J Benito, A Chen, LE Wilson, BAS Bhullar, D Burnham… - PeerJ, 2022 - peerj.com
Ichthyornis has long been recognized as a pivotally important fossil taxon for understanding
the latest stages of the dinosaur–bird transition, but little significant new postcranial material …

[HTML][HTML] An exquisitely preserved in-ovo theropod dinosaur embryo sheds light on avian-like prehatching postures

L Xing, K Niu, W Ma, DK Zelenitsky, TR Yang… - Iscience, 2022 - cell.com
Despite the discovery of many dinosaur eggs and nests over the past 100 years, articulated
in-ovo embryos are remarkably rare. Here we report an exceptionally preserved, articulated …

[HTML][HTML] A new oviraptorosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the end-Maastrichtian Hell Creek Formation of North America

KL Atkins-Weltman, DJ Simon, HN Woodward… - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Caenagnathidae is a clade of derived, Late Cretaceous oviraptorosaurian theropods from
Asia and North America. Because their remains are rare and often fragmentary …

The diet of early birds based on modern and fossil evidence and a new framework for its reconstruction

CV Miller, M Pittman - Biological Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Birds are some of the most diverse organisms on Earth, with species inhabiting a wide
variety of niches across every major biome. As such, birds are vital to our understanding of …

Novel neuroanatomical integration and scaling define avian brain shape evolution and development

A Watanabe, AM Balanoff, PM Gignac, MEL Gold… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
How do large and unique brains evolve? Historically, comparative neuroanatomical studies
have attributed the evolutionary genesis of highly encephalized brains to deviations along …

Osteology of the two-fingered oviraptorid Oksoko avarsan (Theropoda: Oviraptorosauria)

GF Funston - Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Oviraptorosaurs are among the most diverse and best-known extinct theropod groups. Their
bizarre anatomy and their social and reproductive behaviour are now well understood …

Preserved soft anatomy confirms shoulder-powered upstroke of early theropod flyers, reveals enhanced early pygostylian upstroke, and explains early sternum loss

M Pittman, TG Kaye, X Wang, X Zheng… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Anatomy of the first flying feathered dinosaurs, modern birds and crocodylians, proposes an
ancestral flight system divided between shoulder and chest muscles, before the upstroke …