2018 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Management of Adults With Congenital Heart Disease: A
Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on …

The recommendations listed in this guideline are, whenever possible, evidence-based. An
initial extensive evidence review, which included literature derived from research involving …

Developmental lung anomalies represent a heterogeneous group of diverse, yet related
abnormalities that involve the lung parenchyma, pulmonary vasculature or a combination of …

The natural history of an unrepaired isolated partial anomalous pulmonary venous
connection (s)(PAPVC) and the absence of other congenital anomalies remains unclear …

Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return (PAPVR) is a rare cause of adult onset
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) that can present with a wide spectrum of severity …

Background: Partial anomalous venous connections (PAPVC) are associated with left to
right shunting and right heart dilatation. Identification of PAPVC has increased with …

Background and objective: Isolated partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection
(PAPVC) has been implicated as a cause of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); …

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this review is to describe classification schemes and imaging
findings in the diagnosis and management of pulmonary hypertension. CONCLUSION …

Approximately 50 million adults worldwide have known congenital heart disease (CHD).
Among the most common types of CHD defects in adults are atrial septal defects and …

Background and objective There are limited data regarding patients with PAPVD with
suspected and diagnosed PH. Methods Patients with PAPVD presenting to a large PH …