[HTML][HTML] The growth hormone receptor: mechanism of receptor activation, cell signaling, and physiological aspects

F Dehkhoda, CMM Lee, J Medina… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The growth hormone receptor (GHR), although most well known for regulating growth, has
many other important biological functions including regulating metabolism and controlling …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin-like growth factor-1 deficiency and metabolic syndrome

GA Aguirre, JR De Ita, RG De La Garza… - Journal of translational …, 2016 - Springer
Consistent evidence associates IGF-1 deficiency and metabolic syndrome. In this review, we
will focus on the metabolic effects of IGF-1, the concept of metabolic syndrome and its …

Hepatocyte-specific disruption of CD36 attenuates fatty liver and improves insulin sensitivity in HFD-fed mice

CG Wilson, JL Tran, DM Erion, NB Vera… - …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
CD36/FAT (fatty acid translocase) is associated with human and murine nonalcoholic fatty
liver disease, but it has been unclear whether it is simply a marker or whether it directly …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetes and cancer

P Vigneri, F Frasca, L Sciacca… - Endocrine-related …, 2009 - erc.bioscientifica.com
Diabetes and cancer are two heterogeneous, multifactorial, severe, and chronic diseases.
Because of their frequency, reciprocal influences–even minor influences–may have a major …

Growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor 1 regulation of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

LE Dichtel, J Cordoba-Chacon… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Patients with obesity have a high prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD),
representing a spectrum of simple steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), without …

The role of liver-derived insulin-like growth factor-I

C Ohlsson, S Mohan, K Sjogren, A Tivesten… - Endocrine …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
IGF-I is expressed in virtually every tissue of the body, but with much higher expression in
the liver than in any other tissue. Studies using mice with liver-specific IGF-I knockout have …

Somatotropic signaling: trade-offs between growth, reproductive development, and longevity

A Bartke, LY Sun, V Longo - Physiological reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Growth hormone (GH) is a key determinant of postnatal growth and plays an important role
in the control of metabolism and body composition. Surprisingly, deficiency in GH signaling …

Biological effects of growth hormone on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism

A Vijayakumar, R Novosyadlyy, YJ Wu, S Yakar… - Growth Hormone & IGF …, 2010 - Elsevier
This review will summarize the metabolic effects of growth hormone (GH) on the adipose
tissue, liver, and skeletal muscle with focus on lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. The …

Considerations in the design of hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps in the conscious mouse

JE Ayala, DP Bracy, OP McGuinness… - Diabetes, 2006 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Despite increased use of the hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp to study insulin action in
mice, the effects of experimental parameters on the results obtained have not been …

The role of hormones in muscle hypertrophy

J Fink, BJ Schoenfeld, K Nakazato - The Physician and …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) and other hormones such as growth hormone (GH) and
insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) have been shown to increase muscle mass in patients …