Trapped fat: obesity pathogenesis as an intrinsic disorder in metabolic fuel partitioning

MI Friedman, TIA Sørensen, G Taubes, J Lund… - Obesity …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Our understanding of the pathophysiology of obesity remains at best incomplete despite a
century of research. During this time, two alternative perspectives have helped shape …

New insights in anorexia nervosa

P Gorwood, C Blanchet-Collet, N Chartrel… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is classically defined as a condition in which an abnormally low body
weight is associated with an intense fear of gaining weight and distorted cognitions …

Food odor perception promotes systemic lipid utilization

H Tsuneki, M Sugiyama, T Ito, K Sato, H Matsuda… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Food cues during fasting elicit Pavlovian conditioning to adapt for anticipated food intake.
However, whether the olfactory system is involved in metabolic adaptations remains elusive …

Tanycytic networks mediate energy balance by feeding lactate to glucose-insensitive POMC neurons

T Lhomme, J Clasadonte, M Imbernon… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Hypothalamic glucose sensing enables an organism to match energy expenditure and food
intake to circulating levels of glucose, the main energy source of the brain. Here, we …

Chronic psychological stress and high-fat high-fructose diet disrupt metabolic and inflammatory gene networks in the brain, liver, and gut and promote behavioral …

ME de Sousa Rodrigues, M Bekhbat… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2017 - Elsevier
The mechanisms underlying the association between chronic psychological stress,
development of metabolic syndrome (MetS), and behavioral impairment in obesity are …

Ferroptosis increases obesity: Crosstalk between adipocytes and the neuroimmune system

S Zhang, Z Sun, X Jiang, Z Lu, L Ding, C Li… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Ferroptosis requires not only the accumulation of iron ions, but also changes in many
ferroptosis-related regulators, including a decrease in GPX4 and inhibition of SLC7A11 for …

Brain dopamine–clock interactions regulate cardiometabolic physiology: mechanisms of the observed cardioprotective effects of circadian-timed bromocriptine-QR …

AH Cincotta - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Despite enormous global efforts within clinical research and medical practice to reduce
cardiovascular disease (s)(CVD), it still remains the leading cause of death worldwide. While …

The metabolic syndrome, a human disease

M Alemany - International journal of molecular sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
This review focuses on the question of metabolic syndrome (MS) being a complex, but
essentially monophyletic, galaxy of associated diseases/disorders, or just a syndrome of …

Exercise alters the mitochondrial proteostasis and induces the mitonuclear imbalance and UPRmt in the hypothalamus of mice

RR Braga, BM Crisol, RS Brícola, MR Sant'ana… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
The maintenance of mitochondrial activity in hypothalamic neurons is determinant to the
control of energy homeostasis in mammals. Disturbs in the mitochondrial proteostasis can …

Alterations in neuronal control of body weight and anxiety behavior by glutathione peroxidase 4 deficiency

SC Schriever, A Zimprich, K Pfuhlmann, P Baumann… - Neuroscience, 2017 - Elsevier
Elevated levels of oxidative stress and neuronal inflammation in the hypothalamus or ventral
midbrain, respectively, represent common denominators for obesity and Parkinson's …