Abstract Fine particulate matter< 2.5 μm (PM2. 5) air pollution is the most important
environmental risk factor contributing to global cardiovascular (CV) mortality and disability …

The burden of disease and death attributable to environmental pollution is becoming a
public health challenge worldwide, especially in developing countries. The kidney is …

Elevated levels of fine particulate matter< 2.5 µm in aerodynamic diameter (PM 2.5) are
associated with increased risk of cardiovascular outcomes and death, but their association …

Fine particulate matter (PM) in the ambient air is implicated in a variety of human health
issues throughout the globe. Regulation of fine PM in the atmosphere requires information …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem associated with high rates
of morbidity and mortality due to end-stage renal disease and cardiovascular disease. Safe …

Abstract Purpose of Review Health effects of long-term exposure to ambient PM2. 5 vary
with regions, and 75% of the deaths attributable to PM2. 5 were estimated in Asia-Pacific in …

Ambient air pollution has been identified as one of the leading causes of global burden of
disease. The relationship between ambient air pollution exposure and risk of chronic kidney …

Background Fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) is an important environmental risk factor for
cardiopulmonary diseases. However, the association between PM 2.5 and risk of CKD …

Abstract Fine particulate matter< 2.5 µm (PM2. 5) air pollution is a leading cause of global
morbidity and mortality. The largest portion of deaths is now known to be due to …

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a serious global public health challenge, but
there is limited information on the connection between air pollution and risk of CKD …