Introduction Hyperuricemia is an overlooked cardiovascular and renal risk factor.
Epidemiological and genetic studies have shown an independent role of uric acid in the risk …

The aim of the present study is to present a historical and unified perspective on the
association of serum uric acid (SUA) in the cause of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). The …

Background and aim The objective of this study was to explore the association between
serum uric acid (SUA) levels and cardiovascular risk factors in the Indian population …

Patients with chronic kidney disease have an increased risk of all-cause death. The value of
collagen biomarkers such as procollagen type I carboxy-terminal propeptide (PICP) and …

Diabetic kidney disease is a major microvascular diabetes mellitus (DM) complication
clinically associated with a gradual renal function decline. Although metformin is a common …

Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health issue worldwide and is
an important contributor to the overall non-communicable disease burden. Chronic kidney …

Hyperuricemia (HUA) is a common complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Conversely, HUA can promote the disease progression of CKD. However, the molecular …

The serum uric acid-to-creatinine ratio (UCR) may be a simple method for assessing
xanthine oxidase overactivation, which may contribute to an increase in serum uric acid …

The present review article discusses the various sensors for biomarker detection available
for multiple diseases with the scope of helping and encouraging researchers to design …

Background Hyperuricaemia (HUA) poses a significant public health challenge on a global
scale. It is mostly asymptomatic hyperuricemia (AHU) with unsatisfactory recognition and …