Impurity doping is a promising method to impart new properties to various materials. Due to
their unique optical, magnetic, and electrical properties, rare-earth ions have been …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in regulating various physiological
functions of living organisms. The intrinsic biochemical properties of ROS, which underlie …

Precise and efficient image-guided immunotherapy holds great promise for cancer
treatment. Here, we report a self-accelerated nanoplatform combining an aggregation …

Phototheranostics that concurrently and complementarily integrate real‐time diagnosis and
in situ therapeutic capabilities in one platform has become the advancing edge of precision …

The physical morphologies of nanoparticles, especially size and shape, always significantly
influence their biological behaviors. In the past, nanoparticles with constant physical …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown great potential as nanophotosensitizers
(nPSs) for photodynamic therapy (PDT). The use of such MOFs in PDT, however, is limited …

Nanoparticles have been widely used in tumor targeted drug delivery, while the antitumor
effects are not always satisfactory due to the limited penetration and retention. As we all …

Immunogenic cell death (ICD) elicited by photodynamic therapy (PDT) is mediated through
generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) that induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress …

A near-infrared (NIR) light-triggerable thermo-sensitive hydrogel-based drug reservoir that
can realize on-demand antibiotics release and hyperthermia-assisted bacterial inactivation …

Photo–triggered therapeutic modalities for cancer have attracted enormous attention in
recent years due to the easily focused and tuned properties of irradiation light that enable …