The human microbiome and cancer

SV Rajagopala, S Vashee, LM Oldfield, Y Suzuki… - Cancer Prevention …, 2017 - AACR
Recent scientific advances have significantly contributed to our understanding of the
complex connection between the microbiome and cancer. Our bodies are continuously …

Claudins in intestines: Distribution and functional significance in health and diseases

Z Lu, L Ding, Q Lu, YH Chen - Tissue barriers, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Intestines are organs that not only digest food and absorb nutrients, but also provide a
defense barrier against pathogens and noxious agents ingested. Tight junctions (TJs) are …

Intestinal barrier dysfunction links metabolic and inflammatory markers of aging to death in Drosophila

M Rera, RI Clark, DW Walker - Proceedings of the National …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Aging is characterized by a growing risk of disease and death, yet the underlying
pathophysiology is poorly understood. Indeed, little is known about how the functional …

The potential probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus CNCM I-3690 strain protects the intestinal barrier by stimulating both mucus production and cytoprotective response

R Martín, C Chamignon, N Mhedbi-Hajri, F Chain… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
The gut barrier plays an important role in human health. When barrier function is impaired,
altered permeability and barrier dysfunction can occur, leading to inflammatory bowel …

Antiobesity pharmacotherapy: new drugs and emerging targets

GW Kim, JE Lin, ES Blomain… - Clinical Pharmacology & …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is a growing pandemic, and related health and economic costs are staggering.
Pharmacotherapy, partnered with lifestyle modifications, forms the core of current strategies …

Secretome of Intestinal Bacilli: A Natural Guard against Pathologies

ON Ilinskaya, VV Ulyanova, DR Yarullina… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Current studies of human gut microbiome usually do not consider the special functional role
of transient microbiota, although some of its members remain in the host for a long time and …

[HTML][HTML] IL-23R+ innate lymphoid cells induce colitis via interleukin-22-dependent mechanism

A Eken, AK Singh, PM Treuting, M Oukka - Mucosal immunology, 2014 - Elsevier
Abstract Polymorphisms of interleukin (IL)-23R and signaling components are associated
with several autoimmune diseases, including inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Similar to …

Guanylate cyclase-C as a therapeutic target in gastrointestinal disorders

SA Waldman, M Camilleri - Gut, 2018 - gut.bmj.com
Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) and IBDs are two of the most prevalent
disorders of the GI tract and consume a significant proportion of healthcare resources …

A novel GUCY2C-CD3 T-cell engaging bispecific construct (PF-07062119) for the treatment of gastrointestinal cancers

D Mathur, AR Root, B Bugaj-Gaweda, S Bisulco… - Clinical Cancer …, 2020 - AACR
Purpose: Gastrointestinal cancers remain areas of high unmet need despite advances in
targeted and immunotherapies. Here, we demonstrate potent, tumor-selective efficacy with …

[HTML][HTML] Rapamycin preserves gut homeostasis during Drosophila aging

X Fan, Q Liang, T Lian, Q Wu, U Gaur, D Li, D Yang… - Oncotarget, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Gut homeostasis plays an important role in maintaining the overall body health during aging.
Rapamycin, a specific inhibitor of mTOR, exerts prolongevity effects in evolutionarily diverse …