Cartilage degeneration is among the fundamental reasons behind disability and pain across
the globe. Numerous approaches have been employed to treat cartilage diseases …

Advances in biomaterials and the need for patient-specific bone scaffolds require modern
manufacturing approaches in addition to a design strategy. Hybrid materials such as those …

Since the pioneering work of Kawata and colleagues in 1997, multi‐photon 3D laser
printing, also known as direct laser writing, has made significant advancements in a wide …

Additive manufacturing (AM, also known as 3D printing) is an advanced manufacturing
technique that has enabled progress in the design and fabrication of customised or patient …

Conventional photolithography, due to its scalability, robustness, and straightforward
processes, has been widely applied to micro-and nanostructure manufacturing in …

Remotely powered microrobots are proposed as next‐generation vehicles for drug delivery.
However, most microrobots swim with linear trajectories and lack the capacity to robustly …

The surface topography of implantable devices is of crucial importance for guiding the
cascade of events that starts from the initial contact of the cells with the surface and …

Microfluidic devices have found extensive applications in mechanical, biomedical, chemical,
and materials research. However, the high initial cost, low resolution, inferior feature fidelity …

The surface topography of engineered extracellular matrices is one of the most important
physical cues regulating the phenotypic polarization of macrophages. However, not much is …

The mechanical environment of living cells is as critical as chemical signaling. Mechanical
stimuli play a pivotal role in organogenesis and tissue homeostasis. Unbalances in …